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discharge the obligations of

Толкование Перевод

1 выполнять обязанности

1) General subject: (чьи-л.) take duty

2) Aviation: carry out duty, perform duty

3) Military: discharge functions

4) Law: exercise, comply with duties

5) Economy: discharge one's duties, perform duties

6) Diplomatic term: discharge responsibilities, discharge the obligations of (кого-л.), to fulfil duties

7) Politics: carry out responsibilities

8) Makarov: function, (чьи-л.) do duty for, carry out responsibility, fulfil duty, fulfil responsibility

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > выполнять обязанности
2 Verpflichtung

Verpflichtung f 1. GEN liability, obligation; 2. RECHT commitment, engagement, undertaking • eine Verpflichtung eingehen GEN undertake a commitment • eine Verpflichtung übernehmen GEN undertake a commitment • ohne jegliche Verpflichtung unsererseits GEN, RECHT without any liability on our part • ohne Verpflichtung V&M without obligation
* * *

f 1. < Geschäft> liability, obligation; 2. < Recht> commitment, engagement, undertaking ■ eine Verpflichtung eingehen < Geschäft> undertake a commitment ■ eine Verpflichtung übernehmen < Geschäft> undertake a commitment ■ ohne jegliche Verpflichtung unsererseits <Geschäft, Recht> without any liability on our part ■ ohne Verpflichtung <V&M> without obligation

* * *
Verpflichtung
obligation, liability, bond, responsibility, commitment, debt, engagement, sponsion, tie, (Pflicht) duty;
• angesichts der eingegangenen Verpflichtungen given the made commitments;
• aufgrund früherer Verpflichtungen owing to previous engagements;
• ohne Verpflichtungen unbound;
• Verpflichtungen liabilities, indebtedness;
• abstrakte Verpflichtung independent covenant;
• akzessorische Verpflichtung accessory contract;
• aufgelaufene, aber noch nicht fällige Verpflichtungen accrued liabilities;
• ausdrückliche Verpflichtung express obligation;
• bankinterne Verpflichtungen interbank obligations;
• bedingte und spätere Verpflichtungen existing liabilities;
• beiderseitige Verpflichtungen reciprocal commitments;
• bestehende Verpflichtung existing liability;
• bindende Verpflichtung binding commitment;
• alle Vertragspartner bindende Verpflichtung obligation binding on all parties;
• dienstbarkeitsähnliche Verpflichtung equitable easement;
• vorher eingegangene Verpflichtung pre-engagement;
• für wohltätige Zwecke eingegangene Verpflichtungen deeds of covenant in favo(u)r of charities;
• einseitige Verpflichtung imperfect obligation, naked bond;
• entstandene Verpflichtung liability accrued;
• finanzielle Verpflichtungen pecuniary obligations, commitments;
• freiwillige Verpflichtung voluntary undertaking;
• gegenseitige Verpflichtungen mutual demands (covenants);
• gesamtschuldnerische Verpflichtung joint and several liability, joint and several obligation (US);
• geschäftliche Verpflichtungen business commitments;
• gesellschaftliche Verpflichtung social engagement;
• mit dem Diplomatenleben verbundene gesellschaftliche Verpflichtungen social obligations incident to life in the diplomatic service;
• gesetzliche Verpflichtungen statutory obligations, legal liabilities;
• durch Konventionalklausel gesicherte Verpflichtung penal obligation;
• handelsvertragliche Verpflichtungen obligations under a trade agreement;
• hypothekarische Verpflichtungen mortgage obligations, (Bilanz) mortgage payable (US);
• laufende kaufmännische Verpflichtungen ordinary business engagements;
• kurzfristige Verpflichtungen current (quick) liabilities, short-term obligation;
• langfristige Verpflichtungen long-term obligations (engagements);
• laufende Verpflichtungen running engagements, financial debts, trade liabilities;
• mögliche Verpflichtungen contingent liabilities;
• moralische Verpflichtung moral consideration;
• obligatorische Verpflichtung equitable obligation;
• öffentlich-rechtliche Verpflichtung obligation under public law;
• persönliche Verpflichtung personal obligation (liability);
• satzungsgemäße Verpflichtung liability created by statute;
• bindende schriftliche Verpflichtung obligatory writing;
• schuldrechtliche Verpflichtung general covenant, civil obligation;
• sonstige Verpflichtungen (Bilanz) other liabilities;
• steuerliche Verpflichtungen tax liabilities;
• stillschweigende (mit übernommene, stillschweigend übernommene, stillschweigend eingegangene) Verpflichtung implied engagement (obligation);
• finanzielle Leistungsfähigkeit übersteigende Verpflichtungen overcommitments;
• unabdingbare Verpflichtung absolute obligation;
• unbedingte Verpflichtung absolute liability;
• vertragliche Verpflichtung obligation under a contract, privity in deed, contractual commitment, treaty obligation;
• wechselrechtliche Verpflichtungen liabilities upon bills;
• Verpflichtung zur Abnahme der Ware obligation to accept the goods;
• Verpflichtungen aus geleisteten Akzepten (Bilanz) contingent liabilities in respect of acceptances;
• Verpflichtungen aus abgetretenen Debitoren accounts receivable discounted (US);
• Verpflichtungen gegenüber Dritten (konsolidierte Bilanz) liabilities to outsiders;
• Verpflichtungen bei anderen Etatstiteln due to other funds;
• Verpflichtungen des Käufers buyer’s obligations (duties);
• Verpflichtungen der Kundschaft customers’ liabilities;
• Verpflichtungen der Kundschaft aus dokumentarischen Krediten und Rembourskrediten customers’ liabilities due to documentary and commercial credits;
• Verpflichtungen der Kundschaft aus Wechsel- und Garantieverbindlichkeiten (Bilanz) customers’ liabilities for acceptances and guarantees;
• Verpflichtung zu zukünftigen Leistungen affirmative covenant;
• Verpflichtungen der Öffentlichkeit gegenüber public engagements;
• Verpflichtung zur Preisstabilität price pledge;
• Verpflichtung zur Sicherheitsleistung injunction bond;
• Verpflichtungen des Sterlingblocks sterling liabilities;
• Verpflichtungen gegenüber Tochtergesellschaften (Bilanz) owing to subsidiaries;
• Verpflichtungen des Verkäufers buyer’s obligations;
• Verpflichtungen aus einem Vertrag obligations pursuant to a treaty;
• Verpflichtungen aus diskontierten Wechseln contingent liabilities on account of endorsements on bills discounted;
• Verpflichtungen aus noch nicht eingelösten Wechseln liabilities upon bills;
• Verpflichtungen anerkennen to acknowledge liabilities;
• Verpflichtung annullieren to deface a bond;
• sich Verpflichtungen aufladen to incur liabilities;
• von Verpflichtungen befreien to release from obligations;
• von der Verpflichtung zur Leistung befreien to discharge from performance;
• Verpflichtung begründen to create an obligation;
• sich um seine Verpflichtungen drücken to get out of one’s duties;
• Verpflichtung eingehen to incur a liability (commitment), to enter into a bond (an obligation), to contract a liability;
• betriebliche Verpflichtungen eingehen to make corporate commitments;
• seine Verpflichtungen einhalten to keep one’s engagements;
• j. aus einer Verpflichtung entlassen to discharge s. o. from an obligation;
• j. aus einer vertraglichen Verpflichtung entlassen to release s. o. from a contract;
• sich seiner Verpflichtung entledigen to acquit s. o. of a duty;
• sich einer Verpflichtung entziehen to back out of (elude) an obligation;
• sich seinen Verpflichtungen entziehen to withdraw from one’s engagements;
• sich finanziellen Verpflichtungen entziehen to repudiate financial obligations;
• sich einer Verpflichtung durch Vertragsabschluss entziehen to contract o. s. out of an obligation;
• Verpflichtung erfüllen to discharge (redeem) an obligation;
• seine Verpflichtungen erfüllen to discharge one’s liabilities, to carry out one’s obligations, to meet one’s commitments (engagements);
• seine schriftlichen Verpflichtungen erledigen to attend to the correspondence, to do one’s mail (US);
• verschiedene [finanzielle] Verpflichtungen haben to have various commitments;
• alle Verpflichtungen loswerden to free o. s. from one’s commitments;
• seinen Verpflichtungen nachkommen to meet one’s commitments, to meet (discharge) one’s obligations (liabilities);
• seinen Verpflichtungen nicht nachkommen to fail to meet one’s obligations (commitments), to avoid one’s obligations, to [make] default;
• seinen Verpflichtungen pünktlich nachkommen to meet one’s obligations punctually;
• seinen laufenden kaufmännischen Verpflichtungen stets nachkommen to be good for one’s ordinary business engagements;
• den Verpflichtungen gegenüber externen Partnern nachkommen (EU) to fulfil the obligations to the external parties;
• seine Verpflichtungen als Verkäufer nachkommen to fulfil(l) one’s obligations under a contract of sale;
• durch Verpflichtungen gebunden sein to be under bond;
• Verpflichtung übernehmen [für] to incur an obligation;
• finanzielle Verpflichtungen übernehmen to enter into pecuniary obligations;
• Verpflichtungen unterliegen to be liable;
• seine Verpflichtungen aus einem Vertrag wahrnehmen to fulfil one’s obligations under a treaty;
• Verpflichtungen nach sich ziehen to involve liabilities.

Business german-english dictionary > Verpflichtung
3 обязательство обязательств·о

(официальное обещание) obligation, commitment, engagements

аннулировать обязательство — to cancel an obligation

брать на себя обязательство — to pledge / to undertake an engagement

брать на себя обязательство по взносам (ООН) — to pledge liabilities

быть связанным обязательством — to be under an obligation (to)

взять на себя обязательство — accept / assume / make / undertake / eriter into a commitment

возлагать / налагать обязательства — to impose / to lay obligations (on)

выполнять / соблюдать обязательства — to comply with obligations, to meet / to satisfy obligations

выполнять взятые / принятые на себя обязательства — to fulfil / to meet the commitments / obligations assumed (upon)

выполнять обязательства по договору — to carry out / to discharge / to fulfil / to honour / to meet / to perform one's commitments / obligations under treaty / embodied in the treaty

затрагивать права и обязательства — to affect the rights and obligations

изменить обязательство — to modify an obligation

нарушать обязательство — to break / to violate an engagement, to violate commitments / obligations

не брать на себя обязательства — to be noncommittal

не выполнить своих обязательств — to make default in one's obligations / commitments

односторонне отвергнуть свои обязательства — to repudiate one's obligations

освободить от обязательства — to exonerate / to release (smb.) from an obligation

оставаться верным обязательствам — remain loyal to commitments

предложить без обязательства — to offer without obligation

принять обязательство — to accfept an obligation, to enter into an engagement

принимать обязательства в соответствии с договором — to assume / to undertake obligations under a treaty

руководствоваться принятыми на себя обязательствами в соответствии с Уставом ООН — to be guided by the obligations set out / laid down in the UN Charter

связать обязательством — to engage (smb.) by / to lay (smb.) under an obligation

связывать себя обязательствами — to make commitments

отказ связывать себя обязательствами — noncommittal

соблюдать обязательства, принятые в соответствии с договором — to abide by / to observe the obligations assumed under the treaty

создавать обязательства для третьего государства — to create obligations for a third state

уклоняться от выполнения обязательств — to evade / to shirk (one's) commitments / obligations

уплатить по обязательству — to discharge an obligation, to meet one's obligation

честно относиться к своим обязательствам — to be honourable in one's obligations

арбитражное обязательство — undertaking to arbitrate

военные обязательства — military commitments

встречное обязательство — reciprocal undertaking

государственное обязательство — government paper

данное в суде обязательство — recognizance

договорные обязательства — treaty / contract(ual) commitments / obligations

освободиться от выполнения договорных обязательств — to liberate oneself from the obligations of a treaty

прежние договорные обязательства — pre-existing treaty obligations

договорное обязательство под предварительным условием — dependent covenant

выполнение договорных обязательств — fulfilment of treaty obligations

нарушение договорных обязательств — breach of treaty obligations

невыполнение договорных обязательств — failure to perform treaty obligations

несоблюдение договорных обязательств — noncompliance with treaty obligations

освобождение от договорных обязательств — release from treaty obligations, discharge of a contract

переход договорных обязательств или прав от государства-предшественника к государству-преемнику — devolution of treaty obligations or rights from a predecessor state to a successor state

срыв договорного обязательства — failure to perform a treaty obligation

долговое обязательство — obligation; (за печатью) bond of obligation

подписывать долговое обязательство — to bond

долгосрочные обязательства — long-term commitments / obligations

заранее обусловленные обязательства — set arrangements

кабальное обязательство — enslaving commitment / obligation

контрактное обязательство — contractual commitment

краткосрочное обязательство — short-term commitment / obligation

международные обязательства — internatioiial commitments / obligations

действительность международных обязательств — validity of international obligations

невыполнение международных обязательств — default of international obligations

мнимые обязательства — alleged obligations

моральное обязательство — moral obligation

неоплаченные обязательства — unliquidated obligations

непокрытые обязательства — outstanding liabilities

непосредственные / прямые обязательства — direct obligations

неправомерные обязательства — illegal obligations

общие обязательства — general obligations

односторонние обязательства — unilateral obligations

открытые обязательства — open-ended commitments

платёжное обязательство — promise of payment

установить правовые обязательства — to establish legal obligations

свободный от обязательств — unobligated

секретные обязательства — secret commitments

союзнические обязательства — allied commitments / obligations

срочные обязательства, обязательства на последующий срок — advance commitments

условное обязательство — conditional promise

финансовые обязательства — financial obligations

чётко / ясно сформулированные обязательства — clear-cut obligations

нарушение обязательств — breach of obligations, violation of one's commitments

несоблюдение обязательств — noncompliance with obligations

обязательства по сокращению (вооружений) — duction commitments

обязательства, принятые сторонами по договору — obligations of the parties assumed under the treaty

определение обязательств — definition of obligations

освобождение от обязательств — waiver of obligations

отказ от принятых обязательств — denial of obligations agreed upon

отход от своих обязательств — backtrack on one's commitments

принятие обязательства — assumption of an obligation

приостановка прежнего обязательства — suspension of commitment

равенство обязательств — equivalence of obligations

связанное с поручительством обязательство — recognizance

строгое соблюдение обязательств — strict observance of obligations

сторона, не выполнившая обязательства — party in default

срок действия обязательств — period of validity of obligations

в соответствии с обязательствами — in compliance with the obligations

в форме обязательства — in a binding form

Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > обязательство обязательств·о
4 выполнять обязательства

1. carry out commitments

выполнил обязательство — met commitment

обязательство по ссуде — loan commitment

прямое обязательство — direct commitment

выполнять обязательство — meet commitment

долевое обязательство — sharing commitment

2. carry out obligations

установленные законом обязательства — statutory obligations

отказывающийся от обязательства — cancelling an obligation

обязательство сторон — obligation of the parties concerned

принятие на себя обязательства — assumption of obligation

комиссия за обязательство — commission for the obligation

3. dicharge a liability

условное обязательство; условный долг — contingent liability

расплата по долговым обязательствам — discharge of liability

обязательство в иностранной валюте — foreign money liability

фонд для непогашенных обязательств — unpaid liability fund

обязательство возместить убытки — liability of indemnity

4. fulfil commitments

приостановка прежних обязательств — suspension of commitment

принятие равных обязательств — adoption of equal commitments

комиссионные за обязательство по ссуде — loan commitment fee

обязательство не применять первым — no-first use commitment

верхний предел для обязательств — ceiling on commitments

5. fulfil obligations

без обязательств — without obligations

брать обязательство — infer obligation

исковое обязательство — civil obligation

покрыть обязательства — meet obligations

прежнее обязательство — prior obligation

6. meet engagements

формальное обязательство — engagement

нарушить обязательство — to break an engagement

выполнять обязательства по продажам — meet sales

аннулировать обязательство — cancel an engagement

аннулирующий обязательство — cancelling an engagement

7. meet liabilities

обязательства банка — liabilities of bank

обязательства по тратте — draft liabilities

срочные обязательства — accrued liabilities

внешние обязательства — external liabilities

общая сумма обязательств — gross liabilities

8. perform an obligation

выполнение обязательств — carrying out of the obligations

обязательство по векселю — obligation ensuing from bill

международные обязательства — international obligations

межсоюзническое обязательство — interallied obligation

быть связанным обязательством — be under an obligation

9. meet commitments

производственное обязательство — industrial commitment

обязательство перед народом — commitment to the people

обязательства в военной области — military commitments

соблюдение обязательств — compliance with commitments

обязательство в военной области — military commitment

Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > выполнять обязательства
5 виконання

с

1) (завдання, плану, бажання) accomplishment, completion, fulfilment; (наказу, роботи) execution; ( обов'язку) discharge

виконання бюджету — administration of the budget, budget performance, utilization of a budget, budget execution

виконання вироку — serving of a sentence

виконання договору — execution of a contract, execution of an agreement

виконання замовлення — execution of order, filling of order

виконання заявок клієнтів — customer services

виконання зобов'язань — fulfillment of engagements, discharge of obligations, satisfaction of an obligations

виконання інструкції — carrying out of instruction

виконання контракту — execution of contract, performance of contract

виконання обов'язків — performance of duty

виконання плану — execution of plan, outturn

виконання постанови суду — service

виконання проекту — project execution, completion of a project, implementation of a project

виконання службових обов'язків — discharge of one's duties

виконання угоди — implementation of agreement

перевірка виконання — verification (control, checking) of work ( given orders)

приступити до виконання своїх обов'язків — to enter upon one's duties

2) мист. performance; ( музичного твору) execution

виконання ролі — impersonation

художнє виконання — artistic performance

Українсько-англійський словник > виконання
6 πολιτεύομαι

πολιτεύομαι (πολίτης; the mid., which is the only voice found in our lit., since Thu., Aristoph.+) 1 aor. ἐπολιτευσάμην, subj. 1 pl. πολιτευσώμεθα; pf. πεπολίτευμαι.

① to be a citizen, have one’s citizenship/home (Philo, Conf. Lingu. 78 [s. πολίτευμα]) of Christians ἐν οὐρανῷ Dg 5:9 (Himerius, Or. 8 [=23], 23 of a deceased person: μετὰ θεῶν πολιτεύεσθαι; Hippol., Ref. 6, 34, 3 of angels: π. ἐν Ἱερουσαλὴμ τῇ ἄνω; cp. Iren. 4, 5, 3 [Harv. II 156, 8; here opposite ξενιτεύω ‘live away from home’]).

② to administrate a corporate body, rule

ⓐ of a head of state, govern a state abs. (Thu. 2, 15, 1 al.; Jos., Ant. 14, 91 π. ἐν Ἱερος.) of God, who ἐν οὐρανοῖς πολιτεύεται rules in heaven Dg 10:7.

ⓑ of church officials (Orig., C. Cels. 3, 30, 15) 1 Cl 44:6.

③ to conduct one’s life, live, lead one’s life (UPZ 144, 14 [164/163 B.C.] ὁσίως κ. δικαίως; Hierocles 11, 444; Ps.-Liban., Charact. Ep. p. 31, 5 σεμνῶς; 34, 1; 2 Macc 6:1; 11:25; 3 Macc 3:4; 4 Macc 2:8 al.; ApcEsdr 2:9; Philo, Virt. 161, Spec. Leg. 4, 226; Jos., Ant. 12, 142, Vi. 12; Just., Tat., Ath.; Did., Gen. 153, 28 καλῶς) καλῶς κ. ἁγνῶς Hs 5, 6, 6. ὁσίως 1 Cl 6:1. ἀξίως τινός Phil 1:27 (RBrewer, JBL 73, ’54, 76–83: ‘discharge your obligations as citizens’; EMiller, JSNT 15, ’82, 86–96; EKrentz, in Origins and Method, JHurd Festschr., ed. BMcLean ’93, 114–17); 1 Cl 21:1; Pol 5:2. μετὰ φόβου καὶ ἀγάπης 1 Cl 51:2. (W. πορεύεσθαι) πολιτεύεσθαι κατὰ τὸ καθῆκον τῷ Χριστῷ 3:4 (πολ. κατά τι as SIG 618, 12 [188 B.C.]; 2 Macc 11:25; 4 Macc 2:23; EpArist 31; Jos., Ant. 12, 142; Did., Gen. 196, 29); π. πολιτείαν 54:4 (πολιτεία 3). W. a double dat. συνειδήσει ἀγαθῇ πεπολίτευμαι τῷ θεῷ I have lived my life with a clear conscience before God Ac 23:1 (for the dat. τῷ θεῷ cp. PHib 63, 10 [III B.C.] εἰ οὕτως πολιτευσόμεθα ἀλλήλοις).—Straub p. 30. DELG s.v. πόλις. M-M. TW. Spicq. Sv.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > πολιτεύομαι
7 исполнение обязательств

discharge of the obligation

прекращение обязательств — discharge

без обязательств — without obligations

брать обязательство — infer obligation

исковое обязательство — civil obligation

покрыть обязательства — meet obligations

Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > исполнение обязательств
8 обязательство

сущ.

commitment; liability; obligation; undertaking; юр тж engagement

брать (принимать) на себя обязательство — to assume (take upon oneself, undertake) a commitment (an obligation); bind (commit, pledge) oneself (to + inf); contract a liability; enter into a commitment (an engagement); incur (contract) a liability; undertake (to + inf)

брать (принимать) на себя обязательство не препятствовать эффективному осуществлению этого права — to undertake not to hinder the effective exercise of this right

брать (принимать) на себя обязательство придерживаться окончательного решения суда — to undertake to abide by (adhere to) the final judgement of the court

возлагать обязательство — (на) to impose (lay) a commitment (an obligation) (on)

выполнять обязательство — to carry out (comply with, discharge, fulfil, meet, perform) one's commitment (obligation)

(добросовестно) выполнять свои международные обязательства — to discharge (fulfil) (faithfully / in good faith) one's international commitments (obligations)

нарушать (не выполнять) обязательство — to default (on) (fail to comply with / honour) one's commitment (liability, obligation)

обеспечивать выполнение договорных обязательств — to ensure (secure) compliance with (observance of) contractual commitments (obligations)

освобождать от обязательства — to discharge (free, release) from a commitment (a liability, an obligation)

отказываться от обязательства — to deny (evade, renounce) a commitment (a liability, an obligation)

погашать обязательство — фин to repay an obligation

полностью и добросовестно соответствовать обязательствам, возложенным на них Уставом ООН — to comply fully and in good faith with the commitments (obligations) placed upon them by the UN Charter

связывать кого-л обязательством — to bind smb by (lay / place smb under) a commitment (an obligation); obligate; oblige (to + inf)

создавать договорные обязательства — to create contractual commitments (obligations)

уклоняться от выполнения договорных обязательств — to evade the execution (fulfilment, performance) of contractual commitments (obligations)

валюта денежного обязательства — currency of a monetary (pecuniary) obligation

встречное исполнение обязательств — reciprocal fulfilment (performance) of obligations

досрочное исполнение обязательства — early fulfilment (performance) of an obligation

замена обязательства — ( новация) novation

исполнение обязательства в натуре — fulfilment (performance) of an obligation in kind

место исполнения обязательства — place of fulfilment (performance) of an obligation

нарушение (невыполнение) обязательства — breach (impairment, non-performance, violation) of one's commitment (obligation); default; failure to comply with one's commitment (obligation); ( встречных обязательств по договору) non-performance of reciprocal obligations under a contract

невозможность выполнения своих обязательств — impossibility of execution (fulfilment, performance) of one's commitments (obligations)

невыполнение договорных обязательств — non-execution (non-fulfilment, non-performance) of contractual commitments (obligations); ( умышленное) wilful default

не связанный обязательством — unbound; uncommitted; unengaged

односторонний отказ от исполнения обязательства — unilateral refusal to fulfil (perform) an obligation

освобождение от обязательства — discharge (release) from a commitment (from a liability, an obligation)

ответственность за нарушение обязательства — liability for the breach (impairment, non-performance, violation) of one's commitment (obligation)

ответственность по обязательствам — liability for one's commitment (obligation)

перемена лиц (сторон) в обязательстве — replacement of parties to an obligation

последствия прекращения или неисполнения обязательства — consequences of termination or non-performance of an obligation

прекращение обязательств — termination of commitments (of obligations); ( зачётом by a setoff); (ликвидацией юридического лица by liquidation of a legal entity / person); ( невозможностью исполнения by impossibility of performance)

приостановление обязательств — suspension of commitments (of obligations)

соблюдение договорных обязательств — adherence to (compliance with, observance of) contractual commitments (obligations)

сторона по обязательству — party to an obligation

урегулирование обязательств — settlement of obligations

обязательства, возникающие из односторонних сделок — obligations arising from (out of) unilateral contracts (transactions)

обязательства, вытекающие из договоров — commitments (obligations) arising from (out of) treaties

обязательства, подлежащие оплате по предъявлении — sight liabilities

обязательства по международному праву — commitments (obligations) under international law

обязательства сторон по контракту — commitments (liabilities, obligations) of the parties under a contract

обязательство, взятое без встречного удовлетворения — naked promise

обязательство, возникающее вследствие недобросовестной конкуренции — obligation arising from (out of) unfair competition

обязательство, возникающее вследствие причинения вреда — obligation arising from (out of) causing (infliction of) damage (harm)

обязательство заёмщика возвратить сумму займа — borrower's obligation to return the amount of a loan

гарантийное обязательство на возмещение убытков — bond of indemnity

добросовестное выполнение обязательства — fulfilment in good faith of a commitment (of an obligation)

краткосрочные обязательства, текущие обязательства — current (floating, short-term) liabilities

- обязательства по депозитам
- обязательство в натуре
- обязательство возместить убытки
- обязательство в форме документа за печатью
- обязательство за счёт должника
- обязательство, имеющее исковую силу
- обязательство, имеющее обязательную силу
- обязательство, не имеющее исковой силы
- обязательство о непредъявлении иска
- альтернативное обязательство

- взаимные обязательства
- деликтное обязательство
- денежное обязательство
- договорные обязательства
- долговое обязательство
- долгосрочные обязательства
- заёмное обязательство
- налоговые обязательства
- правовое обязательство

- правомерное обязательство

- противоправное обязательство
- солидарные обязательства
- страховое обязательство
- условное обязательство
- финансовое обязательство

Русско-английский юридический словарь > обязательство
9 libérer

libérer [libeʀe]

➭ TABLE 6

1. transitive verb

   a. [+ prisonnier, otage] to release ; [+ soldat] to discharge ; [+ élèves, employés] to let go ; [+ pays, peuple, ville] to liberate

• être libéré sur parole to be released on parole

   b. libérer qn de [+ liens, dette] to free sb from ; [+ promesse] to release sb from

• ça m'a libéré de lui dire ce que je pensais it was a relief to tell him what I thought

   c. [+ appartement] to vacate ; [+ étagère] to clear ; [+ tiroir] to empty

• nous libérerons la salle à 11 heures we'll clear the room at 11 o'clock

• libérer le passage to clear the way

• ça a libéré trois postes it made three jobs available

   d. [+ échanges commerciaux] to ease restrictions on ; [+ prix] to decontrol

   e. [+ énergie, gaz] to release

2. reflexive verb

► se libérer

   a. [personne] (de ses liens) to free o.s.

• désolé, jeudi je ne peux pas me libérer I'm sorry, I'm not free on Thursday

• je n'ai pas pu me libérer plus tôt I couldn't get away any earlier

   b. [appartement] to become vacant ; [place, poste] to become available

* * *
libeʀe
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( délivrer) to liberate [pays, ville] (de from); to free [compagnon, otage] (de from)

2) ( relâcher) to release [otage, détenu] (de from); to free [esclave, animal] (de from)

3) ( laisser partir) to allow [somebody] to go [employé, élève]

4) ( affranchir) ( de contraintes) to liberate [personne, imagination] (de from); ( de fonctions) to relieve [ministre, employé] (de of); ( de service militaire) to discharge [soldat] (de from)

libérer un associé de ses obligations — to release a partner from his obligations

libérer quelqu'un de l'emprise de quelqu'un — to get somebody away from somebody's influence

5) ( ne pas retenir) to release [émotion, énergie]; to give free rein to [instinct, imagination]

6) ( soulager) to relieve [esprit, personne] (de of)

libérer sa conscience — to unburden oneself

7) ( débarrasser) to vacate [appartement, bureau]; to clear [passage, trottoir] (de of)

libérer la chambre avant midi — ( dans un hôtel) to check out before noon

8) ( dégager) to free [bras, main] (de from); to release [ressort, cran]

9) Économie ( libéraliser) to liberalize [économie, échanges]; ( débloquer) to deregulate [prix]

libérer les loyers/tarifs — to lift rent/tariff controls

10) Chimie, Physique ( produire) to release [gaz, énergie, électrons]

2.

se libérer verbe pronominal

1) ( se délivrer) [personne] to free oneself (de from); [pays, entreprise] to free itself (de from)

2) ( se rendre disponible)

j'essaierai de me libérer mercredi — I'll try and be free on Wednesday

* * *
libeʀe vt
1) [otages] to free, to liberate

Les otages ont été libérés hier soir. — The hostages were freed last night.

2) [prisonnier] to release

3) fig

libérer qn de [liens, dette] — to free sb from

4) [promesse] to release sb from

5) PSYCHOLOGIE, PSYCHIATRIE to liberate

6) [soldat] to discharge

7) (= dégager) [gaz] to release

8) ÉCONOMIE, [échanges commerciaux] to ease restrictions on

* * *

libérer verb table: céder

A vtr

1 ( délivrer) to liberate [pays, ville] (de from); to free [compagnon, otage] (de from);

2 ( relâcher) to release [otage, détenu] (de from); to free [esclave, animal] (de from);

3 ( laisser partir) to allow [sb] to go [employé, élève]; libérer ses élèves avant l'heure to let one's pupils go early, to allow one's pupils to go early;

4 ( affranchir) ( de contraintes) to liberate [personne, imagination] (de from); ( de fonctions) to relieve [ministre, employé] (de of); ( de service militaire) to discharge [soldat] (de from); libérer un associé de sa parole/ses obligations/ses dettes to release a partner from his word/his obligations/his debts; libérer qn de l'emprise de qn to free sb from sb's hold;

5 ( ne pas retenir) to release [émotion, énergie]; to give free rein to [instinct, imagination];

6 ( soulager) to relieve [esprit, personne] (de of); to unburden [cœur, conscience] (de of);

7 ( débarrasser) to vacate [appartement, bureau]; to clear [passage, trottoir] (de of); les lieux doivent être libérés avant la fin du mois the premises must be vacated by the end of the month; libérer la chambre avant midi ( dans un hôtel) to check out before noon;

8 ( dégager) to free [bras, main] (de from); to release [ressort, cran, mécanisme];

9 Écon ( libéraliser) to liberalize [économie, échanges]; ( débloquer) to deregulate [prix]; libérer les loyers/tarifs to lift rent/tariff controls;

10 Fin to pay up [actions, capital];

11 Chimie, Phys ( produire) to release [gaz, énergie, électrons].

B se libérer vpr

1 ( se délivrer) [personne] to free oneself (de from); [pays, entreprise] to free itself (de from); je me suis libéré de mes chaînes/obligations I have freed myself from my chains/obligations; se libérer les bras/jambes to free one's arms/legs; se libérer d'une dette/d'un impôt to pay a debt/a tax; se libérer d'une inhibition to get rid of an inhibition;

2 ( se rendre disponible) j'essaierai de me libérer mercredi I'll try and be free on Wednesday.

[libere] verbe transitif

1. [délivrer] to free

libérer quelqu'un de quelque chose to free somebody from something

quand les Alliés libérèrent Paris when the Allies liberated Paris

2. [remettre en liberté] to release, to (set) free

3. [décharger]

libérer quelqu'un d'une promesse to free ou to release somebody from a promise

4. [soulager - conscience] to relieve

5. [laisser partir - élèves, employés] to let go

on nous a libérés avant l'heure we were allowed to leave ou they let us go early

6. [rendre disponible - lieu] to vacate, to move out of ; [ - étagère] to clear

libérez le passage clear the way

je n'arrive même pas à libérer une heure pour jouer au tennis I can't even find a free hour ou an hour to spare to play tennis

les postes libérés par les mises à la retraite anticipée vacancies created by early retirement

7. [débloquer - mécanisme, énergie, émotions] to release

8. CHIMIE & PHYSIQUE to release

9. ÉCONOMIE [prix, salaires] to free, to lift ou to remove restrictions on

10. MILITAIRE [conscrit] to discharge

le candidat devra être libéré des obligations militaires the applicant must be released from ou must have discharged his military service obligations

————————

se libérer verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)

1. [se délivrer] to free oneself

se libérer de ses chaînes to free oneself from one's chains

2. [dans un emploi du temps]

essaie de te libérer pour demain try to be free ou to make some time tomorrow

3. [s'émanciper - femmes] to become more liberated

————————

se libérer verbe pronominal

(emploi passif) [emploi, appartement] to become vacant ou available

il y a une place qui s'est libérée au coin de la rue somebody's just left a parking space at the corner of the street

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > libérer
10 Verpflichtung

f

1. commitment; bes. moralische: obligation; gesetzliche: liability (auch WIRTS.); (Versprechen) pledge (zu of); (Pflicht) duty; Verpflichtung zum Kauf etc. obligation to buy etc.; Verpflichtungen gegenüber jemandem haben be under an obligation to s.o.; seinen Verpflichtungen nachkommen meet one’s obligations (WIRTS. auch liabilities); POL. discharge one’s commitments; keinerlei Verpflichtungen haben be under no obligation whatsoever

2. von neuen Mitarbeitern: engaging, bes. Am. hiring; SPORT signing; die Verpflichtung des neuen Torwarts scheiterte an der Ablösesumme the deal to sign the new goalkeeper fell through because of the transfer fee

3. meist Pl.; (Schulden) obligations; seinen Verpflichtungen nachkommen / nicht nachkommen können be able to / not be able to meet one’s obligations

4. nur Sg.; (das Verpflichten) obliging; feierliche Verpflichtung von Rekruten etc.: ceremonial enlisting

* * *

die Verpflichtung

duty; commitment; engagement; onus; liability; debt; obligation; undertaking; charge

* * *
Ver|pflịch|tung
f -, -en

1) obligation (zu etw to do sth); (finanziell) commitment (zu etw to do sth); (= Aufgabe) duty

dienstliche Verpflichtungen — official duties

Verpflichtungen gegen jdn haben — to be in sb's debt (auch finanziell), to be indebted to sb

seinen Verpflichtungen nachkommen — to fulfil (Brit) or fulfill (US) one's obligations

2) (= Einstellung) engaging; (von Sportlern) signing on; (MIL) enlistment

3) (= das Sich-Verpflichten)(für, auf +acc for) signing on; (MIL) signing up

ich habe meine Verpflichtung auf sechs Monate bereut — I regret having signed on or committed myself/signed up for six months

* * *

die

1) (obligation: She could not take the job because of family commitments.) commitment

2) (a promise or duty: You are under no obligation to buy this.) obligation

* * *

Ver·pflich·tung

<-, -en>

f

1. meist pl (Pflichten) duty usu pl

die \Verpflichtung haben, etw zu tun to have a duty to do sth

seinen \Verpflichtungen nachkommen to do [or form discharge] one's duties

2. kein pl (das Engagieren) engagement no pl; Fußballspieler signing [up sep]

3. FIN, JUR obligation

bindende \Verpflichtung binding commitment

\Verpflichtungen eingehen to make commitments

seine \Verpflichtungen einhalten to fulfil [or AM -fill]/meet/satisfy one's obligations

finanzielle \Verpflichtungen financial commitments [or obligations]

gesetzliche \Verpflichtung statutory duty

seinen \Verpflichtungen nachkommen to fulfil [or AM -fill]/meet one's obligations

rechtlich bindende \Verpflichtung legally binding undertaking

vertragliche \Verpflichtungen contractual obligations

* * *

die; Verpflichtung, Verpflichtungen

1) obligation; commitment

[finanzielle] Verpflichtungen — [financial] commitments; liabilities

2) (Engagement) engaging; engagement; (Sport): (eines Spielers) signing

* * *

Verpflichtung f

1. commitment; besonders moralische: obligation; gesetzliche: liability ( auch WIRTSCH); (Versprechen) pledge (

zu of); (Pflicht) duty;

Verpflichtung zum Kauf etc obligation to buy etc;

Verpflichtungen gegenüber jemandem haben be under an obligation to sb;

seinen Verpflichtungen nachkommen meet one’s obligations (WIRTSCH auch liabilities); POL discharge one’s commitments;

keinerlei Verpflichtungen haben be under no obligation whatsoever

2. von neuen Mitarbeitern: engaging, besonders US hiring; SPORT signing;

die Verpflichtung des neuen Torwarts scheiterte an der Ablösesumme the deal to sign the new goalkeeper fell through because of the transfer fee

3. meist pl; (Schulden) obligations;

seinen Verpflichtungen nachkommen/nicht nachkommen können be able to/not be able to meet one’s obligations

4. nur sg; (das Verpflichten) obliging;

feierliche Verpflichtung von Rekruten etc: ceremonial enlisting

* * *

die; Verpflichtung, Verpflichtungen

1) obligation; commitment

[finanzielle] Verpflichtungen — [financial] commitments; liabilities

2) (Engagement) engaging; engagement; (Sport): (eines Spielers) signing

* * *

f.

commitment n.

committal n.

debt n.

duty n.

liability n.

obligation n.

onus n.

(§ pl.: onuses)

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Verpflichtung
11 cumplir

v.

1 to do, to carry out, to perform.

los candidatos deben cumplir los siguientes requisitos the candidates shall meet o satisfy the following requirements

2 to keep (promesa).

cumplió su deseo de subir al Aconcagua she fulfilled her wish of climbing the Aconcagua

Ella cumple la ley She obeys the law.

3 to reach (años).

mañana cumplo 20 años I'm 20 o it's my 20th birthday tomorrow

cumple años la próxima semana it's her birthday next week, she has her birthday next week

¡que cumplas muchos más! many happy returns!

4 to serve (condena).

5 to expire.

6 to do one's duty.

cumplir con alguien to do one's duty by somebody

para o por cumplir out of politeness

cumplir con el deber to do one's duty

cumplir con la palabra to keep one's word

yo me limito a cumplir con mi trabajo I'm just doing my job

7 to comply.

este producto no cumple con la normativa europea this product doesn't comply with o meet European standards

8 to fulfill, to carry out, to accomplish, to achieve.

Ella cumple sus obligaciones She fulfills her duties.

9 to do one's job, to comply.

Ella cumple siempre She does her job always.

10 to reach the age of, to get to the age of, to reach, to be.

Ella cumplió cinco años She got to the age of five years.

* * *

cumplir

► verbo transitivo

1 (orden) to carry out; (deseo) to fulfil (US fulfill); (deber) to do

2 (promesa) to keep

3 DERECHO (ley) to observe, abide by; (pena) to serve

4 (años) to be, turn

■ mañana cumplo treinta años I'll be thirty tomorrow

■ ha cumplido cuarenta años she has turned forty

■ ¡que cumplas muchos más! many happy returns!

5 (satisfacer) to do, carry out, fulfil (US fulfill)

► verbo intransitivo

1 (plazo) to expire, end

2 (deuda, pago) to fall due

► verbo pronominal cumplirse

1 (realizarse) to be fulfilled, come true

■ se cumplió la profecía the prophecy came true

2 (fecha) to be

■ hoy se cumplen cinco años de nuestra boda it's our fifth wedding anniversary today

■ se cumple una semana del comienzo del curso it's a week since the course began

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

cumplir con alguien to keep one's promise to somebody

cumplir con el deber to do one's duty

cumplir con la Iglesia to fulfil (US fulfill) one's religious obligations

cumplir con la ley to abide by the law

cumplir con las obligaciones to fulfil (US fulfill) one's obligations

cumplir con su palabra to keep one's word

para cumplir / por cumplir as a formality

* * *

verb

1) to accomplish, carry out

2) fulfill, comply with

3) expire

•

- cumplirse

* * *

1. VT

1) (=llevar a cabo) [+ amenaza] to carry out; [+ promesa] to keep; [+ objetivo, sueño] to achieve; [+ ambición] to fulfil, fulfill (EEUU), achieve; [+ papel] to play

los contratan para cumplir las misiones más difíciles — they are hired to carry out o do the most difficult tasks

• la cárcel no cumple su función preventiva — prison is failing to fulfil its role as o failing to act as a deterrent

los parques naturales cumplen la función de proteger nuestro patrimonio natural — nature reserves serve to protect our natural heritage

• cumplió su palabra de aumentarnos el sueldo — he kept his promise to give us a pay rise

les ha acusado de no cumplir su palabra — he has accused them of failing to keep o breaking their word

2) (=obedecer) [+ ley, norma, sentencia] to observe, obey; [+ orden] to carry out, obey

solo estoy cumpliendo órdenes — I'm only carrying out o obeying orders

cumplir la voluntad del difunto — to carry out the wishes of the deceased

• hacer cumplir la ley/un acuerdo — to enforce the law/an agreement

3) (=alcanzar) [+ condición, requisito] to comply with, fulfil, fulfill (EEUU), meet

estos productos no cumplen las condiciones sanitarias exigidas — these products do not comply with o fulfil o meet the necessary health requirements

cumplió su deseo de viajar a la India — he fulfilled his wish of travelling to India

4) (=realizar) [+ condena, pena] to serve; [+ servicio militar] to do, complete

está cumpliendo 30 días de arresto — he is serving 30 days detention

tiene el servicio militar cumplido — he has done o completed his military service

5) [con periodos de tiempo]

a) [+ años]

hoy cumple ocho años — she's eight today, it's her eighth birthday today

el rey cumple hoy años — today is the King's birthday

cumple 40 años en diciembre — she'll be 40 in December

cuando cumplas los 21 años — when you're 21, when you reach the age of 21

¿cuántos años va a cumplir? — how old is he going to be?

¡que cumplas muchos más! — many happy returns!

b) [+ aniversario, días]

la democracia cumple su vigésimo aniversario — democracy is celebrating its twentieth anniversary

el premio cumple su cincuentenario — the prize is currently in its fiftieth year

el paro en el transporte cumple hoy su cuarto día — this is the fourth day of the transport strike

6) (Naipes) [+ contrato] to make

2. VI

1) (=terminar) [plazo] to end, expire; [pago] to fall due

2) (=hacer lo correcto) to do one's duty

tengo la tranquilidad de haber cumplido — at least I can say that I did my duty o what was expected of me

es muy profesional y siempre cumple — she is very professional - she never lets you down

yo siempre cumplo en mi trabajo — I always do my job properly

mi marido no cumple en la cama — hum my husband isn't performing (in bed)

prepárales una sopita y con eso cumples — just make them a bit of soup, that's as much as can be expected of you

3)

• cumplir con — [+ compromiso, acuerdo] to honour, honor (EEUU); [+ ley] to observe, obey; [+ condición, requisito, criterio] to fulfil, fulfill (EEUU), comply with, meet

estaba cumpliendo con su deber — he was doing his duty

cumplir con los trámites de la aduana — to go through customs

tendrá que cumplir con lo estipulado en el acuerdo — he will have to comply with what was stipulated in the agreement

tendrán que cumplir con el calendario acordado — they will have to comply with the schedule we agreed on

para cumplir con los criterios de Maastricht — in order to comply with o meet the Maastricht criteria

cumplir con la iglesia — to fulfil one's religious obligations

4)

cumplir por algn — to act on sb's behalf

5) frm (=corresponder)

lo he recibido dos veces, con la amabilidad que me cumple — I've received him twice, with the friendliness that is expected of me

6) (Mil) to finish one's military service

3.

See:

cumplirse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( ejecutar) < orden> to carry out; < ley> to obey

hacer cumplir la ley — to ensure that the law is upheld

la satisfacción del deber cumplido — the satisfaction of having done one's duty

no se cumplió el calendario previsto — they failed to adhere to the proposed schedule

b) <promesa/palabra> to keep; < compromiso> to honor*, fulfill*; <obligación/contrato> to fulfill*

c) ( alcanzar) <objetivo/ambición> to achieve

la solicitud debe cumplir los siguientes requisitos — the application must fulfill the following conditions

el edificio no cumple las condiciones mínimas de seguridad — the building does not comply with minimum safety standards

d) ( desempeñar) < papel> to perform, fulfill*

2) <condena/sentencia> to serve; < servicio militar> to do

3) <años/meses>

mañana cumple 20 años — she'll be o she's 20 tomorrow

¿cuándo cumples años? — when's your birthday?

que cumplas muchos más! — many happy returns!

que los cumplas muy feliz! — have a very happy birthday!

mañana cumplimos 20 años de casados — (AmL) tomorrow we'll have been married 20 years

la huelga cumple hoy su tercer día — this is the third day of the strike
2.
cumplir vi

1)

a)

cumplir con algo — con obligación to fulfill* something, satisfy something; con tarea to carry out something; con trámite to comply with something; con requisito/condición to fulfill* something

cumple con su trabajo/deber — he does his job/duty

cumplir con la iglesia — to go to church

b) ( con una obligación social)

lo invité a comer, creo que cumplí — I took him out for lunch, so I think I've done my duty o (colloq) my bit

nos invitó sólo por cumplir — she only invited us because she felt she ought to

con los Lara ya hemos cumplido — we've done our bit as far as the Laras are concerned (colloq)

2) (en 3^a pers) (frml) ( corresponder)

me/nos cumple informarle que... — (Corresp) I am/we are writing to inform you that... (frml)
3.
cumplirse v pron

1) deseo/predicción to come true; ambición to be realized, be fulfilled

2) plazo

mañana se cumple el plazo para pagar el impuesto — tomorrow is the last day for paying the tax

hoy se cumple el primer aniversario de su muerte — today marks the first anniversary of her death

* * *

= abide by, be due, fulfil [fulfill, -USA], satisfy, make + good, uphold.

Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio upheld.

Ex. Any library coming into OCLC has to agree to abide by those standards.

Ex. The date due calculated by the circulation programs is always checked against the list of dates the library is closed to ensure that a document is not due when it cannot be returned.

Ex. We can only depend upon a rectangular building to fulfil this if it has a small floor area.

Ex. This will satisfy the second objective of an author catalogue, in that it becomes easy to review the extent of a library's collection of works by a specific author.

Ex. The British Library has announced a wide ranging programme using digital and networking technologies to make good its commitment to expedite access to its unparalleled collections.

Ex. It's about time that we go back to these principles and make sure that the quality of cataloging is upheld.

----

* al cumplir la fecha = at term.

* cumplir con = comply (with), conform to.

* cumplir con la responsabilidad de Uno = do + Posesivo + share.

* cumplir (con) lo convenido = fill + Posesivo + agreement.

* cumplir (con) lo prometido = deliver + the goods, come up with + the goods, keep + Posesivo + word, live up to + Posesivo + word.

* cumplir (con) + Posesivo + palabra = keep + Posesivo + word, live up to + Posesivo + word.

* cumplir (con) + Posesivo + promesa = keep + Posesivo + word, live up to + Posesivo + word.

* cumplir (con) un acuerdo = honour + commitment, honour + agreement, fill + Posesivo + agreement.

* cumplir con una obligación = live up to + Posesivo + obligation, fulfil + obligation, honour + obligation.

* cumplir (con) un compromiso = live up to + commitment.

* cumplir (con) un criterio = meet + standard.

* cumplir (con) un deber = discharge + duty.

* cumplir (con) un plazo = meet + deadline, comply with + deadline.

* cumplir con un principio = comport with + principle.

* cumplir el turno de Uno en = take + Posesivo + turn at.

* cumplir la condición de la búsqueda = match + request specification.

* cumplir la ley = observe + the law.

* cumplir la palabra = keep + Posesivo + word, live up to + Posesivo + word.

* cumplir las condiciones para = be eligible for.

* cumplir las expectativas = come up to + expectations.

* cumplir las normas = abide by + rules and regulations.

* cumplir lo que se dice = live up to + Posesivo + claim.

* cumplir los requisitos = come up to + requirements.

* cumplir los requisitos para = be eligible for.

* cumplir + Posesivo + responsabilidad = carry out + Posesivo + responsibility.

* cumplirse = hold + true, hold.

* cumplir una condena = serve + time, serve + sentence.

* cumplir una condición = meet + condition, satisfy + condition, fill + requirement.

* cumplir una función = fulfil + function.

* cumplir una misión = accomplish + mission.

* cumplir una política = uphold + policy.

* cumplir una promesa = fulfil + promise, live up to + Posesivo + promise, keep + Posesivo + promise.

* cumplir una regla = observe + rule, comply with + rule.

* cumplir una responsabilidad = accomplish + responsibility.

* cumplir una sentencia = serve + sentence.

* cumplir una tarea = accomplish + task.

* cumplir un enunciado lógico de búsqueda = satisfy + logic statement.

* cumplir un objetivo = fulfil + goal, meet + objective, meet + purpose, satisfy + purpose, serve + function, serve + purpose, meet + target, fulfil + objective.

* cumplir un requisito = match + criterion, meet + criterion, meet + specification, satisfy + requirement, fill + requirement.

* hacer cumplir = uphold.

* hacer cumplir la disciplina = enforce + discipline.

* hacer cumplir la legislación = enforce + legislation.

* hacer cumplir la ley = law enforcement, enforce + law, legal enforcement.

* hacer cumplir una norma = enforce + standard.

* hacer cumplir una política = uphold + policy.

* hacer cumplir unas normas = enforce + policy.

* no cumplir = fall + short of, welsh on.

* no cumplir con el plazo de publicación = miss + publication deadline.

* no cumplir con + Posesivo + deber = be remiss.

* no cumplir las expectativas = fall + short of expectations.

* no cumplir lo esperado = fall + short of expectations.

* no cumplir lo prometido = fall + short of + Posesivo + promise.

* no cumplir una norma = fall (far) short of + norm.

* no cumplir un objetivo = fall + short of goal.

* no cumplir unos criterios = fall (far) short of + criteria.

* no cumplir unos requisitos = fall + short of requirements.

* organismo encargado de hacer cumplir la ley = law enforcing agency.

* que cumple los requisitos = qualifying.

* que no se puede hacer cumplir = unenforceable.

* que se puede hacer cumplir = enforceable.

* tener un deber que cumplir con = have + a responsibility to.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( ejecutar) < orden> to carry out; < ley> to obey

hacer cumplir la ley — to ensure that the law is upheld

la satisfacción del deber cumplido — the satisfaction of having done one's duty

no se cumplió el calendario previsto — they failed to adhere to the proposed schedule

b) <promesa/palabra> to keep; < compromiso> to honor*, fulfill*; <obligación/contrato> to fulfill*

c) ( alcanzar) <objetivo/ambición> to achieve

la solicitud debe cumplir los siguientes requisitos — the application must fulfill the following conditions

el edificio no cumple las condiciones mínimas de seguridad — the building does not comply with minimum safety standards

d) ( desempeñar) < papel> to perform, fulfill*

2) <condena/sentencia> to serve; < servicio militar> to do

3) <años/meses>

mañana cumple 20 años — she'll be o she's 20 tomorrow

¿cuándo cumples años? — when's your birthday?

que cumplas muchos más! — many happy returns!

que los cumplas muy feliz! — have a very happy birthday!

mañana cumplimos 20 años de casados — (AmL) tomorrow we'll have been married 20 years

la huelga cumple hoy su tercer día — this is the third day of the strike
2.
cumplir vi

1)

a)

cumplir con algo — con obligación to fulfill* something, satisfy something; con tarea to carry out something; con trámite to comply with something; con requisito/condición to fulfill* something

cumple con su trabajo/deber — he does his job/duty

cumplir con la iglesia — to go to church

b) ( con una obligación social)

lo invité a comer, creo que cumplí — I took him out for lunch, so I think I've done my duty o (colloq) my bit

nos invitó sólo por cumplir — she only invited us because she felt she ought to

con los Lara ya hemos cumplido — we've done our bit as far as the Laras are concerned (colloq)

2) (en 3^a pers) (frml) ( corresponder)

me/nos cumple informarle que... — (Corresp) I am/we are writing to inform you that... (frml)
3.
cumplirse v pron

1) deseo/predicción to come true; ambición to be realized, be fulfilled

2) plazo

mañana se cumple el plazo para pagar el impuesto — tomorrow is the last day for paying the tax

hoy se cumple el primer aniversario de su muerte — today marks the first anniversary of her death

* * *

= abide by, be due, fulfil [fulfill, -USA], satisfy, make + good, uphold.

Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio upheld.

Ex: Any library coming into OCLC has to agree to abide by those standards.

Ex: The date due calculated by the circulation programs is always checked against the list of dates the library is closed to ensure that a document is not due when it cannot be returned.

Ex: We can only depend upon a rectangular building to fulfil this if it has a small floor area.

Ex: This will satisfy the second objective of an author catalogue, in that it becomes easy to review the extent of a library's collection of works by a specific author.

Ex: The British Library has announced a wide ranging programme using digital and networking technologies to make good its commitment to expedite access to its unparalleled collections.

Ex: It's about time that we go back to these principles and make sure that the quality of cataloging is upheld.

* al cumplir la fecha = at term.

* cumplir con = comply (with), conform to.

* cumplir con la responsabilidad de Uno = do + Posesivo + share.

* cumplir (con) lo convenido = fill + Posesivo + agreement.

* cumplir (con) lo prometido = deliver + the goods, come up with + the goods, keep + Posesivo + word, live up to + Posesivo + word.

* cumplir (con) + Posesivo + palabra = keep + Posesivo + word, live up to + Posesivo + word.

* cumplir (con) + Posesivo + promesa = keep + Posesivo + word, live up to + Posesivo + word.

* cumplir (con) un acuerdo = honour + commitment, honour + agreement, fill + Posesivo + agreement.

* cumplir con una obligación = live up to + Posesivo + obligation, fulfil + obligation, honour + obligation.

* cumplir (con) un compromiso = live up to + commitment.

* cumplir (con) un criterio = meet + standard.

* cumplir (con) un deber = discharge + duty.

* cumplir (con) un plazo = meet + deadline, comply with + deadline.

* cumplir con un principio = comport with + principle.

* cumplir el turno de Uno en = take + Posesivo + turn at.

* cumplir la condición de la búsqueda = match + request specification.

* cumplir la ley = observe + the law.

* cumplir la palabra = keep + Posesivo + word, live up to + Posesivo + word.

* cumplir las condiciones para = be eligible for.

* cumplir las expectativas = come up to + expectations.

* cumplir las normas = abide by + rules and regulations.

* cumplir lo que se dice = live up to + Posesivo + claim.

* cumplir los requisitos = come up to + requirements.

* cumplir los requisitos para = be eligible for.

* cumplir + Posesivo + responsabilidad = carry out + Posesivo + responsibility.

* cumplirse = hold + true, hold.

* cumplir una condena = serve + time, serve + sentence.

* cumplir una condición = meet + condition, satisfy + condition, fill + requirement.

* cumplir una función = fulfil + function.

* cumplir una misión = accomplish + mission.

* cumplir una política = uphold + policy.

* cumplir una promesa = fulfil + promise, live up to + Posesivo + promise, keep + Posesivo + promise.

* cumplir una regla = observe + rule, comply with + rule.

* cumplir una responsabilidad = accomplish + responsibility.

* cumplir una sentencia = serve + sentence.

* cumplir una tarea = accomplish + task.

* cumplir un enunciado lógico de búsqueda = satisfy + logic statement.

* cumplir un objetivo = fulfil + goal, meet + objective, meet + purpose, satisfy + purpose, serve + function, serve + purpose, meet + target, fulfil + objective.

* cumplir un requisito = match + criterion, meet + criterion, meet + specification, satisfy + requirement, fill + requirement.

* hacer cumplir = uphold.

* hacer cumplir la disciplina = enforce + discipline.

* hacer cumplir la legislación = enforce + legislation.

* hacer cumplir la ley = law enforcement, enforce + law, legal enforcement.

* hacer cumplir una norma = enforce + standard.

* hacer cumplir una política = uphold + policy.

* hacer cumplir unas normas = enforce + policy.

* no cumplir = fall + short of, welsh on.

* no cumplir con el plazo de publicación = miss + publication deadline.

* no cumplir con + Posesivo + deber = be remiss.

* no cumplir las expectativas = fall + short of expectations.

* no cumplir lo esperado = fall + short of expectations.

* no cumplir lo prometido = fall + short of + Posesivo + promise.

* no cumplir una norma = fall (far) short of + norm.

* no cumplir un objetivo = fall + short of goal.

* no cumplir unos criterios = fall (far) short of + criteria.

* no cumplir unos requisitos = fall + short of requirements.

* organismo encargado de hacer cumplir la ley = law enforcing agency.

* que cumple los requisitos = qualifying.

* que no se puede hacer cumplir = unenforceable.

* que se puede hacer cumplir = enforceable.

* tener un deber que cumplir con = have + a responsibility to.

* * *

cumplir [I1 ]

vt

A

1 (ejecutar) ‹orden› to carry out

para hacer cumplir la ley to ensure that the law is upheld o enforced

los inquilinos que no cumplen estas normas tenants who do not abide by o comply with o observe these rules

la satisfacción del deber cumplido the satisfaction of having done one's duty, the satisfaction of having performed o ( frml) discharged one's duty

no se cumplió el calendario previsto they failed to adhere to the proposed schedule

2 ‹promesa/palabra› to keep

no cumple sus compromisos he doesn't honor o fulfill his obligations

3

(llenar, alcanzar): la solicitud debe cumplir los siguientes requisitos the application must fulfill the following conditions

el edificio no cumple las condiciones mínimas de seguridad the building does not comply with o come up to o meet minimum safety standards

los objetivos económicos que han de cumplirse cada año the financial goals which have to be met o must be achieved each year

nunca llegó a cumplir esta ambición he never achieved o managed to achieve this ambition

4 (desempeñar) ‹papel› to perform, fulfill*

la organización no cumple su cometido the organization is not fulfilling its function

cumplimos todos nuestros objetivos we achieved o accomplished all our aims

B ‹condena/sentencia› to serve

está cumpliendo el servicio militar he is doing his military service

C [ Grammar notes (Spanish) ]

‹años/meses› mañana cumple 20 años she'll be o she's 20 tomorrow

¿cuándo cumples años? when's your birthday?

¡que cumplas muchos más! many happy returns!

¡que los cumplas muy feliz! have a very happy birthday!

ése ya no cumple los cuarenta ( hum); he won't see forty again ( colloq hum)

mañana cumplimos 20 años de casados ( AmL); tomorrow we'll have been married 20 years, tomorrow is our 20th wedding anniversary

la huelga cumple hoy su tercer día this is the third day of the strike

■ cumplir

vi

A

1 cumplir CON algo ‹con un deber/una obligación›

cumplimos con nuestro deber we did our duty

yo cumplí con lo que se me había asignado I carried out the task assigned to me, I carried out o performed o ( frml) discharged the duties assigned to me

no cumplió con los trámites legales previstos he failed to comply with the relevant legal procedure

cumple con su trabajo he does his job

2

(con una obligación social): lo invité a comer, creo que cumplí I took him out for lunch, so I think I've done my duty o ( colloq) my bit

a ver si por una vez cumples I hope you'll do as you say o you'll keep your word for once

nos invitó sólo por cumplir she only invited us because she felt she ought to o she felt it was the thing to do o she felt it was expected of her, she only invited us out of duty

cumplir CON algn:

con los Pieri ya hemos cumplido as far as the Pieris are concerned, we've done what was expected of us o we've done our duty by them

3 ( euf o hum)

(en sentido sexual): se queja de que ya no cumple she complains that he doesn't do his duty as a husband o doesn't fulfill his conjugal duties any more ( euphor hum)

B ( en tercera persona)

1 ( frml)

(corresponder): me/nos cumple informarle que … ( Corresp) I am/we are writing to inform you that … ( frml)

2 ( frml)

(convenir): le cumple esforzarse más it behooves ( AmE) o ( BrE) behoves you to make more of an effort ( datedor frml), it is in your best interest that you should make more of an effort

■ cumplirse

v pron

A «profecía/predicción» to come true

se cumplieron sus deseos her wishes came true

se cumplió su gran ambición her great ambition was realized o fulfilled

B

«plazo»: mañana se cumple el plazo para pagar el impuesto tomorrow is the last day o is the deadline for paying the tax

hoy se cumple el primer aniversario de su muerte today marks o is the first anniversary of her death

* * *

cumplir ( conjugate cumplir) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( ejecutar) ‹ orden› to carry out;

‹ ley› to obey;
◊ la satisfacción del deber cumplido the satisfaction of having done one's duty

b) ‹promesa/palabra› to keep;

‹ compromiso› to honor^{( conjugate honor)}, fulfill^{( conjugate fulfill)};
‹obligación/contrato› to fulfill^{( conjugate fulfill)}
c) ( alcanzar) ‹objetivo/ambición› to achieve;

‹ requisitos› fulfill^{( conjugate fulfill)};
◊ ¡misión cumplida! mission accomplished

d) ( desempeñar) ‹ papel› to perform, fulfill^{( conjugate fulfill)}

2 ‹condena/sentencia› to serve;
‹ servicio militar› to do
3 ‹años/meses›:
◊ mañana cumple 20 años she'll be 20 tomorrow;

¡que cumplas muchos más! many happy returns!;
mañana cumplimos 20 años de casados (AmL) tomorrow we'll have been married 20 years
verbo intransitivo
a) cumplir con algo ‹ con obligación› to fulfill^{( conjugate fulfill)} sth, satisfy sth;

‹ con tarea› to carry out sth;
‹ con trámite› to comply with sth;
‹con requisito/condición› to fulfill^{( conjugate fulfill)} sth;
◊ cumple con su deber he does his duty

b) ( con una obligación social):

◊ nos invitó solo por cumplir she only invited us because she felt she ought to;

con los Lara ya hemos cumplido we've done our bit as far as the Laras are concerned (colloq)
cumplirse verbo pronominal
a) [deseo/predicción] to come true;

[ ambición] to be realized, be fulfilled
b) [ plazo]:

◊ mañana se cumple el plazo para pagar el impuesto tomorrow is the last day for paying the tax;

hoy se cumple el primer aniversario de … today marks the first anniversary of …
cumplir
I verbo transitivo
1 (un proyecto, tarea) to carry out, fulfil, US fulfill
2 (un deseo) to fulfil
(promesa) to keep
3 (sentencia) to serve
4 (años) ayer cumplí treinta años, I was thirty (years old) yesterday
II verbo intransitivo
4 (actuar de acuerdo con) cumplir con lo pactado, to carry out an agreement
5 (quedar bien) to do the right thing (by): tenemos que cumplir con tu madre, we have to do our bit for your mother
6 (plazo) to expire, end
' cumplir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
deber
- ejecutar
- hacer
- informal
- limitarse
- rito
- atender
- cumplido
- faltar
- mantener
- pacto
- portar
- prometido
English:
abide by
- achieve
- carry out
- comply
- conform
- discharge
- do
- enforce
- execute
- fulfil
- fulfill
- honour
- keep
- law
- live up to
- meet
- neglect
- obey
- observe
- order
- promise
- qualify
- reach
- satisfy
- serve
- serve out
- time
- turn
- act
- binding
- break
- carry
- community
- complete
- deliver
- follow
- function
- go
- hold
- honor
- infringe
- live
- word

* * *

cumplir

♦ vt

1. [realizar] [deber] to do, to carry out, to perform;
[contrato, obligaciones] to fulfil; [ley] to observe; [orden, amenaza] to carry out; [promesa] to keep;
cumplir los mandamientos to keep o obey the commandments;

cumplí las instrucciones al pie de la letra I followed the instructions to the letter;

los que no cumplan las normas serán sancionados anyone failing to comply with o abide by the rules will be punished;

el ministerio no está cumpliendo su cometido de fomentar el empleo the ministry is failing in its task of creating jobs, the ministry is not carrying out its brief of creating jobs;

cumplió su deseo de subir al Aconcagua she fulfilled her wish of climbing Aconcagua;

esta máquina cumple todos los requisitos técnicos this machine complies with o meets all the technical requirements;

los candidatos deben cumplir los siguientes requisitos the candidates must meet o satisfy the following requirements

2. [años] to reach;

mañana cumplo veinte años I'm twenty o it's my twentieth birthday tomorrow;

cumple años la próxima semana it's her birthday next week, she has her birthday next week;

cuando cumplas los dieciocho te regalaremos una moto we'll give you a motorbike when you're eighteen o for your eighteenth (birthday);

¡que cumplas muchos más! many happy returns!;

tal y como está de salud, el abuelo no cumplirá los ochenta in his current state of health, it's unlikely that grandad will see his eightieth birthday;

la Feria del Automóvil cumple este año su décimo aniversario the Motor Show celebrates its tenth anniversary this year

3. [terminar] [condena] to serve;
[servicio militar] to do
♦ vi

1. [plazo, garantía] to expire;

el plazo de matriculación ya ha cumplido the deadline for registration is already up o has already expired

2.
cumplir con [norma, condición] [m5] este producto no cumple con la normativa europea this product doesn't comply with o meet European standards;

varios países cumplen con los requisitos para acceder al mercado único several countries fulfil the criteria o meet the terms for joining the single market;

yo me limito a cumplir con mi trabajo I'm just doing my job;

cumplir con su deber to do one's duty;

cumplir con su palabra to keep one's word

3. [por cortesía]
con el ramo de flores que le enviamos ya cumplimos I think we've done our duty o all that's expected of us by sending her a bunch of flowers;

lo dijo por cumplir she said it because she felt she had to o out of politeness;

acudió a la boda por cumplir con su hermano she went to the wedding out of a sense of duty to her brother

4. Fam Euf [satisfacer sexualmente]
acusó a su marido de no cumplir she accused her husband of failing to fulfil his marital o conjugal duties

♦ See also the pronominal verb cumplirse

* * *

cumplir

I v/t

1 orden carry out; promesa fulfill, Br

fulfil

2 condena serve

3

:

cumplir diez años reach the age of ten, turn ten

II v/i

1

:

cumplir con algo carry sth out;

cumplir con su deber do one’s duty

2

:

te invita sólo por cumplir he’s only inviting you out of politeness

* * *

cumplir vt

1) : to accomplish, to carry out

2) : to comply with, to fulfill

3) : to attain, to reach

su hermana cumple los 21 el viernes: her sister will be 21 on Friday

cumplir vi

1) : to expire, to fall due

2) : to fulfill one's obligations

cumplir con el deber: to do one's duty

cumplir con la palabra: to keep one's word

♦ See also the reflexive verb cumplirse

* * *

cumplir vb

1. (orden) to carry out [pt. & pp. carried]

sólo cumplían órdenes they were just carrying out orders

2. (compromiso, obligación) to fulfil [pt. & pp. fulfilled]

cumplo todos los requisitos I fulfil all the requirements

3. (promesa, palabra) to keep [pt. & pp. kept]

cumplió su promesa he kept his promise

4. (pena) to serve

ha cumplido una condena de tres años he's served a three-year sentence

5. (años) to be

hoy cumplo once años I'm eleven today

la semana que viene cumplirá veinte años he'll be twenty next week

6. (plazo) to expire / to end

hoy cumple el plazo de matrícula the enrollment period ends today

cumplir con tu deber to do your duty

Spanish-English dictionary > cumplir
12 выполнять обязательства

1) General subject: apply the undertakings, discharge a liability, meet one's engagements, carry out obligations, meet commitments, repay obligations, honor commitments

2) Military: fulfill obligations

3) Economy: carry out commitments, comply with obligations, discharge liabilities, discharge obligations, keep engagements, meet liabilities, perform engagements, perform obligations, repay liabilities, repay one's obligations, to fulfil engagements, to fulfil obligations

4) Diplomatic term: honour commitments, meet obligations, to fulfil ( one's) engagements, (свои) to fulfil (one's) obligations

5) Banking: fulfil commitments, fulfil obligations

6) Business: honour, meet one's engagement

7) EBRD: settle obligations

8) Makarov: answer obligations, meet engagements, fulfil responsibility

9) Politico-military term: meet responsibilities

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > выполнять обязательства
13 освобождавам

1. free, set free, liberate, set at liberty, ( от затвор) discharge, release

освобождавам от робство/зависимост и пр. emancipate (from)

освобождавам задържано лице set free/dismiss a detainee

освобождавам от залог redeem, take out of pledge

2. (избавям) release, relieve, ease (of)

(от затруднение и пр.) extricate (from)

( откъсвам, отскубвам) disentangle, disengage (from)

освобождавам от товар relieve/ease of a burden

освобождавам от задълженията му/от всякаква отговорност relieve s.o. of his obligations/of all responsibility

освобождавам от отговорност dispense/exonerate from responsibility

освобождавам от грижа ease of a care

освобождавам ръката си disengage o.'s hand

освобождавам от окови unshackle

3. (от данък, военна служба и пр.) exempt from

освобождавам от данъци exempt from taxes

освобождавам от военна служба exempt from military service

освобождавам от действителна служба поради болест и пр. воен. invalid

освобождавам от наряд воен. exempt from fatigue

бивам освободен от наряд be excused a fatigue

бивам освободен от изпит be exempt from an examination

бивам освободен от други задължения be excused other duties

4. (уволнявам и освобождавам от служба) dismiss, discharge; remove from office

(временно) suspend

5. (опразвам) clear, vacate

освобождавам пътя от превозни средства clear the road of traffic

освобождавам стаята си/помещението vacate o.'s room/the premises

6. (на митница) clear (o.'s luggage etc.) (through the customs)

7. тех. release

8. хим. liberate. eliminate

освобождавам пари set money free

освобождавам блокирани авоари/английски лири release blocked assets/sterling

машините освобождават много работна ръка machinery dispenses with much labour

освобождавам се free/liberate o.s. (of), get free (from); disengage o.s. (from)

(с чужда помощ) be set free

(отървавам се) get rid (of)

(отскубвам се) break loose/free, cut loose (from)

(овакантявам се) fall vacant

освобождавам се (отказвам се) от discard, jettison

освобождавам се от навици/предразсъдъци lay aside habits/prejudices

освобождавам се от влиянието на outgrow the influence of

освобождавам се от лошо предчувствие divest o.s. of a misgiving

не мога да се освободя от тая мисъл I cannot divest myself of/get rid of the idea

освобождавам се от излишно население discharge superfluous population

освобождавам се от бременност be delivered (of a child)

* * *

освобожда̀вам,

гл.

1. free, set free, liberate, set at liberty, disenthrall; (от затвор) discharge, release; \освобождавам задържано лице set free/dismiss a detainee; \освобождавам от залог redeem, take out of pledge; \освобождавам от робство/зависимост и пр. emancipate (from);

2. ( избавям) release, relieve, ease (of); (от затруднение и пр.) extricate (from); ( откъсвам, отскубвам) disentangle, disengage (from); (от дълг и пр.) discharge, dispense; \освобождавам от грижа ease of a care; \освобождавам от окови unshackle; \освобождавам от отговорност dispense/exonerate from/relieve of responsibility; \освобождавам от товар relieve/ease of a burden; \освобождавам ръката си disengage o.’s hand;

3. (от изпит, данък, военна служба и пр.) exempt from; \освобождавам от действителна служба поради болест и пр. воен. invalid; \освобождавам от наряд воен. exempt from fatigue;

4. ( уволнявам от служба) dismiss, discharge, ( като ненужен) put (s.o.) out to grass; ( временно) suspend;

5. ( опразвам) clear, vacate; \освобождавам пътя от превозни средства clear the road of traffic;

6. (на митница) clear (o.’s luggage etc.) (through the customs);

7. техн. release; ( разединявам) disengage;

8. хим. liberate, eliminate; • машините освобождават много работна ръка machinery dispenses with much labour; \освобождавам блокирани авоари/английски лири release blocked assets/sterling; \освобождавам курса на валутата икон. float the country’s currency; \освобождавам пари set money free;

\освобождавам се free/liberate o.s. (of), get free (from); disengage o.s. (from); (с чужда помощ) be set free; ( отървавам се) get rid (of); ( отскубвам се) break loose/free, cut loose (from); ( овакантявам се) fall vacant; \освобождавам се ( отказвам се) от discard, jettison; (от навици и пр.) lay aside; \освобождавам се от влиянието на outgrow the influence of; \освобождавам се от излишно население discharge superfluous population; \освобождавам се от лошо предчувствие divest o.s. of a misgiving; \освобождавам се от (оковите на) обществените условности cast off the fetters of social convention; \освобождавам се от бременност be delivered (of a child).

* * *

set free: He set his family free from his presence. - Той освободи семейството от присъствието си.; free; liberate; release (избавям), (и техн.); relieve (от болка, товар и пр.); vacate (опразвам): The old couple освобождавамed the seats. - Възрастната двойка освободи местата.; manumit (роб); absolve (от отговорност); affranchise; disencumber{,disin`kXmbx}; dispense: He is освобождавамed from responsibility. - Той е освободен от отговорност.; emancipate; exempt (от задължение, данък); extricate; unshackle{Xn`SEkl}; untwine (нещо вкопчено); unyoke (от робство);

* * *
1. ( откъсвам, отскубвам) disentangle, disengage (from) 2. (временно) suspend 3. (избавям) release, relieve, ease (of) 4. (на митница) clear (o.'s luggage etc.) (through the customs) 5. (овакантявам се) fall vacant 6. (опразвам) clear, vacate 7. (от данък, военна служба и пр.) exempt from 8. (от затруднение и пр.) extricate (from) 9. (отскубвам се) break loose/free, cut loose (from) 10. (отървавам се) get rid (of) 11. (с чужда помощ) be set free 12. (уволнявам и ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от служба) dismiss, discharge;remove from office 13. free, set free, liberate, set at liberty, (от затвор) discharge, release 14. mex. release 15. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ ce free/liberate o. s. (of), get free (from);disengage o. s. (from) 16. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ блокирани авоари/английски лири release blocked assets/sterling 17. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ задържано лице set free/dismiss a detainee 18. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от военна служба exempt from military service 19. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от грижа ease of a care 20. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от данъци exempt from taxes 21. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от действителна служба поради болест и пр. воен. invalid 22. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от задълженията му/ от всякаква отговорност relieve s. o. of his obligations/of all responsibility 23. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от залог redeem, take out of pledge 24. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от наряд воен. exempt from fatigue 25. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от окови unshackle 26. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от отговорност dispense/exonerate from responsibility 27. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от робство/зависимост и пр. emancipate (from) 28. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ от товар relieve/ ease of a burden 29. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ пари set money free 30. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ пътя от превозни средства clear the road of traffic 31. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ ръката си disengage o.'s hand 32. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ се (отказвам се) от discard, jettison 33. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ се от бременност be delivered (of a child) 34. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ се от влиянието на outgrow the influence of 35. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ се от излишно население discharge superfluous population 36. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ се от лошо предчувствие divest o. s. of a misgiving 37. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ се от навици/предразсъдъци lay aside habits/prejudices 38. ОСВОБОЖДАВАМ стаята си/помещението vacate o.'s room/the premises 39. бивам освободен от други задължения be excused other duties 40. бивам освободен от изпит be exempt from an examination 41. бивам освободен от наряд be excused a fatigue 42. машините освобождават много работна ръка machinery dispenses with much labour 43. не мога да се освободя от тая мисъл I cannot divest myself of/get rid of the idea 44. хим. liberate. eliminate

Български-английски речник > освобождавам
14 обязанность

сущ.

duty; obligation; ( ответственность) liability; responsibility

брать на себя обязанность — to accept (assume, take upon oneself) a duty; undertake (to + inf)

возлагать обязанность — (на) to confer obligations (on / upon); entrust (vest) ( smb) with a duty (with a function)

выполнять (исполнять) свои обязанности — to carry out (discharge, do, execute, exercise, perform) one's duty (duties); discharge a liability (an obligation)

налагать обязанность — to place under a duty

не выполнять обязанности — to be in default

обеспечивать надлежащее выполнение (исполнение) обязанностей — to ensure (secure) the proper discharge (execution, exercise, performance) of one's duties (functions)

освобождать от выполнения обязанности — to dispense from a duty

отстранять от исполнения обязанностей — ( временно) to suspend from the discharge (execution, exercise, performance) of one's duties (functions)

передавать свои обязанности — ( кому-л) to delegate one's duties (to)

прекращать выполнение (исполнение) своих обязанностей — to cease to carry out (discharge, do, execute, exercise, perform) one's duties (functions)

пренебрегать своими обязанностями — to abandon one's duty (duties)

принимать на себя обязанности — to accept (assume, take upon oneself) the duties (of); undertake (to + inf)

приступать к исполнению своих обязанностей — to enter upon (take up) one's duties

уклоняться от исполнения обязанностей присяжного — to cop out of jury duty (service)

до начала исполнения своих обязанностей — before entering upon (taking up) one's duties

по обязанности — as in duty bound; in the line of duty; ( по должности) ex officio

при исполнении возложенных на него обязанностей — in the discharge (execution, exercise, performance) of the duties (functions) entrusted to him

при исполнении служебных обязанностей — in the discharge (execution, exercise, performance) of one's (official) duties; when (while) on duty

исполняющий обязанности — acting ( с указанием должности)

(надлежащее) исполнение обязанности — ( служебного долга) (proper) discharge (execution, exercise, performance) of a duty (function); ( обязанностей присяжного) jury duty (service)

неисполнение (нарушение) служебных обязанностей — default (failure) in duties; misconduct (non-feasance) in office; ( умышленное) wilful default

освобождение от обязанностей присяжного — excuse (exemption) from jury duty (service)

пренебрежение своими обязанностями — dereliction (neglect) of one's duty

обязанности по односторонней сделке — ( обязательства) obligations under a unilateral transaction

обязанность воздерживаться от угрозы силой или её применения в международных отношениях — duty to refrain from the threat or use of force in international relations

обязанность, принятая без встречного удовлетворения — gratuitous (naked) promise

обязанность сторон урегулировать территориальные и пограничные споры мирным путём — ( обязательство) duty (obligation) of the parties to settle territorial and frontier disputes by peaceful means

- обязанности доверенного лица
- обязанности секретаря
- обязанности юридического лица
- обязанность отбывать воинскую повинность
- обязанность покупателя принять товар
- обязанность продавца по передаче товара
- гражданские обязанности
- секретарские обязанности
- служебные обязанности

Русско-английский юридический словарь > обязанность
15 обязанность обязанност·ь

duty, obligation, responsibility

возлагать обязанность на кого-л. — to vest smb. with function, to entrust smb. with a duty, to impose duties upon smb.

выполнять свои обязанности — to carry out / to discharge / to exercise / to fulfil one's duties

честно выполнять свои обязанности — to be faithful in the performance of one's duties

исполнять обязанности министра — to act administer

исполнять обязанности председателя — to discharge / to perform the office(s) of chairman

лежать на чьей-л. обязанности — to be smb.'s duty / resposibility

мешать исполнять свои обязанность — to obstruct a person in the discharge of his duties

манкировать своими обязанностями — to neglect one's duties

принимать на себя много обязанностей — to load oneself with responsibilities

вновь принять на себя обязанности председателя (собрания и т.п.) — to resume the chair / chairmanship

приступить к исполнению своих обязанностей — to assume / to take up one's duties, to come into / to take office, to enter upon the exercise of one's duties, to enter upon one's functions

свалить свои обязанности на другого — to shirk one's obligations on / to / upon smb.

серьёзно относиться к своим обязанностям — to face up to one's responsibilities

слагать с себя обязанности — to resign

считать своей обязанностью — to consider it one's duty

административные обязанности — administrative duties

временно исполняющий обязанности президента / директора — acting president / director

всеобщая воинская обязанность — general universal military service

должностные обязанности — official functions

международно-правовые обязанности — inernational legal duty

пренебрежение международно-правовыми обязанностями — neglect of an international legal duty

нравственная обязанность — moral duty

обременительные обязанности — weighty responsibilities

общественные обязанности — social obligations

официальные обязанности — official duties

почётная обязанность — honourable duty

прямая обязанность — immediate duty

святая / священная обязанность — sacred duty

служебные обязанности — official duties / functions / responsibilities

халатное отношение к служебным обязанностям — neglect of official duty

тягостные обязанности — onerous duties

тяжёлые обязанности — heavy responsibilities, painful duties

уставные обязанности — duties laid down / requived by the Rules

выполнение обязанностей — performance of functions

выполнение обязанностей, предусмотренных уставом — fulfilment of the duties of the charter

исполнение обязанностей — exercise of the duties

круг обязанностей — frame of reference

обязанность, возложенная на кого-л. — duty that is incumbent on smb.

невыполнение обязанностей — failure in duties

обязанность иностранца подчиняться местным законам — local allegiance / allegiancy

обязанности председателя — office of chairman

обязанности хозяина — office of host

ответственность за выполнение обязанностей — responsibility for the performance of functions

в силу своих обязанностей — in virtue of one's functions

Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > обязанность обязанност·ь
16 выполнение выполнени·е

(осуществление, проведение в жизнь) implementation, realization; (плана) fulfilment, carrying out, execution; (обязанностей) discharge, performance

(добросовестное) выполнение служебных обязанностей — (honest) discharge / performance of one's duties / functions, exercise of one's duties (in good faith)

выполнение задачи — execution / fulfilment of a task

выполнение заказа — execution of an order

выполнение обязательств — fulfilment of obligations

выполнение договорных обязательств — fulfilment of contract obligations / commitments

обеспечить выполнение обязательств по договору — to ensure compliance with treaty obligations

выполнение обязательств, вытекающих из... — fulfilment of obligations arising from...

выполнение плана — fulfilment of a plan, plan fulfilment

выполнение резолюции — implementation of a resolution

выполнение рекомендаций Генеральной Ассамблеи ООН — carrying out of the recommendations of the UN General Assembly

выполнение формальностей — execution

невозможность выполнения (договора и т.п.) — impossibility of execution

Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > выполнение выполнени·е
17 исполнение исполнени·е

1) (осуществление) execution, fulfilment, performance; (соблюдение) observance; (обязанностей) discharge

подлежащий исполнению — executory

проверять исполнение решений и приказов — to control the execution of decisions and orders

проверять исполнение решений и распоряжений — to verify decisions and ordinances

полное исполнение (договора и т.п.) — complete performance

точное исполнение законов — strict observance of the laws

частичное исполнение — partial performance

исполнение взятых на себя обязательств — observance of obligations assumed, fulfilment of obligations taken

исполнение обязанностей — discharge of one's duty

приступить к исполнению своих обязанностей — to come to office, to take office

при исполнении служебных обязанностей — in discharge of one's functions

обеспечение исполнения — enforcement of performance

обязанность исполнения (договора) — duty of performance

пределы исполнения (договора) — extent of performance

срок исполнения (договора) — time of performance

во исполнение и дальнейшее развитие соглашения — in pursuance and further development of the agreement

2) юр. enforcement, execution

приводить в исполнение (судебное решение, приговор и т.п.) — to execute, to enforce

приводить в исполнение судебное решение — to execute a judgement

объявлено подлежащим исполнению — declared executory

исполнение бюджета — budget execution

приведение в исполнение арбитражных решений — enforcement of arbitral awards

приведение в исполнение смертного приговора — execution of death sentence

Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > исполнение исполнени·е
18 cumplimiento

m.

1 performance.

murió en el cumplimiento de su deber he died in the course of o while carrying out his duty

en cumplimiento del artículo 34 in compliance with article 34

2 fulfillment.

3 expiry.

4 achievement, fulfillment.

5 observance.

6 satisfaction.

7 enforcement.

* * *

cumplimiento

► nombre masculino

1 (orden) carrying out, execution; (deber, deseo) fulfilment (US fulfillment))

2 (cumplido) compliment

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

cumplimiento de la ley observance of the law

* * *

noun m.

1) fulfillment

2) performance

* * *

SM

1) (=satisfacción)

el cumplimiento de su promesa le reportará buena fama — fulfilling o keeping his promise will earn him a good reputation

el cumplimiento de sus obligaciones — keeping o fulfilling his obligations

le felicitó por el cumplimiento de todos los objetivos propuestos — he congratulated him on achieving all the proposed aims

2) [de ley] observance, compliance

una ley de obligado cumplimiento para los ciudadanos — a law that is binding on all citizens

en cumplimiento de lo estipulado por el acuerdo — in adherence to the terms stipulated in the agreement

dar cumplimiento a — to fulfil

falta de cumplimiento — non-fulfilment

3) [de condena]

pasará tres años en prisión en cumplimiento de la condena — he will spend three years in prison in order to complete his sentence

4) (Com) expiry, expiration (EEUU)

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (de ley, norma) performance

falleció en el cumplimiento del deber — he died in the line of duty

en cumplimiento con lo dispuesto por la legislación vigente — in compliance with current legislation

la ley es de obligado cumplimiento para todas las empresas — the law is binding on all companies (frml)

b) ( logro)

esto favorecerá el cumplimiento de nuestros objetivos — this will help to achieve our objectives

2) (elogio, piropo) cumplido II

* * *

= fulfilment [fulfillment, -USA], compliance, discharge, observance.

Ex. We may look forward to more complete fulfilment of this objective in the near future.

Ex. A survey was carried out on 150 journals to assess the extent of their compliance with ISO's recommendations.

Ex. Dependability could be subdivided into 1) discharge of own job responsibilities, 2) regular and punctual attendance, and 3) self-control.

Ex. Because of the need to preserve cartographic documents for present and future generations, map librarians are obliged to guarantee strict observance of conservation requirements.

----

* en cumplimiento con = in line with, in compliance with.

* negligencia en el cumplimiento del deber = dereliction of duty.

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (de ley, norma) performance

falleció en el cumplimiento del deber — he died in the line of duty

en cumplimiento con lo dispuesto por la legislación vigente — in compliance with current legislation

la ley es de obligado cumplimiento para todas las empresas — the law is binding on all companies (frml)

b) ( logro)

esto favorecerá el cumplimiento de nuestros objetivos — this will help to achieve our objectives

2) (elogio, piropo) cumplido II

* * *

= fulfilment [fulfillment, -USA], compliance, discharge, observance.

Ex: We may look forward to more complete fulfilment of this objective in the near future.

Ex: A survey was carried out on 150 journals to assess the extent of their compliance with ISO's recommendations.

Ex: Dependability could be subdivided into 1) discharge of own job responsibilities, 2) regular and punctual attendance, and 3) self-control.

Ex: Because of the need to preserve cartographic documents for present and future generations, map librarians are obliged to guarantee strict observance of conservation requirements.

* en cumplimiento con = in line with, in compliance with.

* negligencia en el cumplimiento del deber = dereliction of duty.

* * *

cumplimiento

masculine

A

1 (de una ley, norma) performance

falleció en el cumplimiento del deber he died in the course of duty o ( frml) in the pursuance of his duty

en cumplimiento con lo dispuesto por la legislación vigente in compliance with current legislation

la nueva ley es de obligado cumplimiento para todas las empresas the new law is binding on all companies ( frml)

2

(logro): esto favorecerá el cumplimiento de los objetivos propuestos this will help to achieve the proposed objectives o goals

B (elogio, piropo) cumplido² (↑ cumplido (2))

* * *

cumplimiento sustantivo masculino
1
a) (de ley, norma) performance;

◊ falleció en el cumplimiento del deber he died in the line of duty;

en cumplimiento con lo dispuesto por la legislación vigente in compliance with current legislation;
la ley es de obligado cumplimiento para todas las empresas the law is binding on all companies (frml)
b) ( logro):

◊ esto favorecerá el cumplimiento de nuestros objetivos this will help to achieve our objectives

2 (elogio, piropo) See Also→ cumplido 2
cumplimiento sustantivo masculino
1 (realización) fulfilment, US fulfillment
2 (observancia) observance
' cumplimiento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ejecución
English:
accomplishment
- discharge
- execution
- fulfillment
- fulfilment
- observance
- officious
- officiously
- officiousness
- get
- stay

* * *

cumplimiento nm

1. [de un deber] performance, carrying out;
[de contrato, obligaciones] fulfilment; [de la ley] observance; [de órdenes, amenaza] carrying out; [de promesa] fulfilment;
murió en el cumplimiento de su deber he died in the course of o while carrying out his duty;

en cumplimiento del artículo 34 in compliance with article 34;

una disposición de obligado cumplimiento a compulsory regulation;

lo hizo en cumplimiento de una promesa he did it to keep a promise

2. [de condena]
comenzará el cumplimiento de su condena el próximo lunes he will begin serving his sentence next Monday;

durante el cumplimiento del servicio militar while he was doing his military service;

han solicitado el cumplimiento íntegro de las condenas para los narcotraficantes they have demanded that the drug traffickers serve their full sentences

3. [de plazo] expiry

4. [de objetivo] achievement, fulfilment

* * *

cumplimiento

m de promesa fulfillment, Br

fulfilment; de ley compliance (de with), observance (de of),

* * *

cumplimiento nm

1) : completion, fulfillment

2) : performance

Spanish-English dictionary > cumplimiento
19 Schuldverschreibungen

Schuldverschreibungen fpl BÖRSE, FIN debt securities, bonds and notes, (BE) loan stock
* * *

fpl <Börse, Finanz> debt securities, bonds and notes, loan stock (BE)

* * *
Schuldverschreibungen
[debt] obligations;
• in Serien abgestufte Schuldverschreibungen classified bonds;
• ablösbare Schuldverschreibungen redeemable bonds;
• zur Rückzahlung (Tilgung) aufgerufene Schuldverschreibungen redeemed (called) bonds;
• ausgegebene Schuldverschreibungen issued (outstanding) bonds, (Bilanz) bonds payable (US);
• noch nicht ausgegebene Schuldverschreibungen unissued bonds (debentures);
• über dem Nennwert ausgegebene Schuldverschreibungen bonds issued above par;
• zu Sanierungszwecken ausgegebene Schuldverschreibungen reorganization (adjustment) bonds;
• in Serien ausgegebene Schuldverschreibungen classified (class) bonds;
• in Stücken ausgegebene Schuldverschreibungen denominational bonds;
• ausgeloste Schuldverschreibungen drawn bonds, bonds called for redemption;
• mit Dividendenberechtigung ausgestattete Schuldverschreibungen dividend bonds (US);
• mit Kapital- und Dividendengarantie ausgestattete Schuldverschreibungen guaranteed bonds;
• mit attraktiven Steuervorteilen ausgestattete Schuldverschreibungen bonds with attractive tax features;
• zugunsten einer Bank ausgestellte Schuldverschreibungen bank debentures;
• in Euro ausgestellte Schuldverschreibungen bonds denominated in euro;
• ausländische Schuldverschreibungen foreign currency bonds (US);
• ausstehende Schuldverschreibungen outstanding bonds;
• bevorrechtigte Schuldverschreibungen priority (preferential, preferred) bonds;
• börsennotierte Schuldverschreibungen bonds listed (US) (quoted) on the stock exchange;
• eigene Schuldverschreibungen treasury bonds (US);
• eingetragene Schuldverschreibungen registered bonds;
• erstrangige Schuldverschreibungen first debentures;
• ertragssteuerfreie Schuldverschreibungen tax-exempt bonds;
• festverzinsliche Schuldverschreibungen coupon (obligatory) bonds, debenture bonds (US);
• firmeneigene Schuldverschreibungen treasury bonds (US);
• garantierte Schuldverschreibungen guaranteed stocks (Br.);
• durch Effektenlombard gedeckte (gesicherte) Schuldverschreibungen collateral trust bonds (US);
• außer Kurs gesetzte Schuldverschreibungen invalidated bonds;
• dinglich gesicherte Schuldverschreibungen debentures secured by a charge, debenture stock (Br.);
• durch Ersthypothek gesicherte Schuldverschreibungen first-mortgage bonds;
• erstrangig gesicherte Schuldverschreibungen first-lien bonds, consolidated first mortgage bonds (US);
• durch Gesamthypothek gesicherte Schuldverschreibungen consolidated (general mortgage) bonds (US);
• hypothekarisch gesicherte Schuldverschreibungen backed (mortgage, Br.) debentures, secured (fixed) debentures, mortgage bonds, [collateral] mortgage bonds, debenture stock (Br.);
• hypothekarisch nicht gesicherte Schuldverschreibungen simple debentures (bonds);
• durch nachstellige (im Rang nachstehende) Hypothek gesicherte Schuldverschreibungen junior bonds;
• durch eine im Range vorgehende Hypothek gesicherte Schuldverschreibungen underlying bonds (US);
• durch Pfandbestellung gesicherte Schuldverschreibungen backed bonds;
• gesiegelte Schuldverschreibungen writing obligatory;
• getilgte Schuldverschreibungenen redeemed bonds;
• gewinnberechtigte Schuldverschreibungen participating (profit-sharing) bonds, parliamentary debentures;
• industrielle Schuldverschreibungen internal (industrial) bonds, corporate bonds (US);
• klassifizierte Schuldverschreibungen classified bonds;
• kleingestückelte Schuldverschreibungen fractional debentures, savings bonds (US);
• kommunale Schuldverschreibungen local bonds (Br.), municipal (special assessment) bonds (US), municipal stocks (Br.);
• konsolidierte Schuldverschreibungen consolidated stocks;
• konvertierbare Schuldverschreibungen convertible bonds;
• kündbare Schuldverschreibungen callable (redeemable) bonds;
• jederzeit kündbare Schuldverschreibungen optional bonds (US);
• nicht vorzeitig kündbare Schuldverschreibungen non-callable bonds;
• langfristige Schuldverschreibungen long-term debentures;
• auf den Inhaber lautende Schuldverschreibungen bearer bonds, debentures (bonds) to bearer;
• auf den Namen lautende Schuldverschreibungen registered bonds (Br.);
• lieferbare Schuldverschreibungen good-delivery bonds;
• mündelsichere Schuldverschreibungen trustee bonds (Br.), legal bonds (US);
• nennwertlose Schuldverschreibungen no-par debentures;
• neue Schuldverschreibungen new-issue bonds;
• öffentlich-rechtliche Schuldverschreibungen public (government) bonds, civil stocks (bonds, US);
• prolongierte Schuldverschreibungen renewal bonds, extended bonds (US);
• durch jährliche Auslosung rückzahlbare Schuldverschreibungen bonds repayable by annual drawing;
• übertragbare Schuldverschreibungen negotiable bonds;
• ungesicherte Schuldverschreibungen unsecured (naked) debentures (Br.);
• mittelfristig ungesicherte Schuldverschreibungen notes (US);
• ungültige Schuldverschreibungen disabled bonds (Br.);
• unkündbare Schuldverschreibungen irredeemable bonds, perpetual debentures (US);
• unverzinsliche Schuldverschreibungen passive bonds, noninterest-bearing obligations (US);
• verbriefte Schuldverschreibungen documented debentures;
• verbürgte Schuldverschreibungen guaranteed debentures;
• verlängerte Schuldverschreibungen extended bonds;
• verzinsliche Schuldverschreibungen interest-bearing obligations (US);
• gewinnabhängige verzinsliche Schuldverschreibungen income debentures (Br.);
• nur bei Gewinnerzielung verzinsliche Schuldverschreibungen adjustment bonds;
• im Range vorangehende Schuldverschreibungen senior-lien bonds;
• vorläufige Schuldverschreibungen provisional (temporary) bonds;
• gleichzeitig fällig werdende Schuldverschreibungen term bonds;
• in gesetzlichen Zahlungsmitteln zahlbare Schuldverschreibungen legal-tender (currency, US) bonds;
• zinslose Schuldverschreibungen passive bonds, noninterest-bearing obligations (US);
• zinstragende Schuldverschreibungen active bonds, interest-bearing obligations (US);
• zur Tilgung zurückgekaufte Schuldverschreibungen bonds purchased for cancellation;
• zweitrangige Schuldverschreibungen second debentures;
• Schuldverschreibungen zur Ablösung ungültig ausgegebener Garantien rescission bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen des Amortisationsfonds sinking-fund bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen über eine breit gestreute Anlagesumme managed bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen zur Finanzierung von Bewässerungsprojekten irrigation bonds (US);
• Schuldverschreibungen zur Finanzierung für Eisenbahnbedarf equipment bonds (US);
• Schuldverschreibungen für bevorrechtigte Forderungen trust bonds (debentures);
• Schuldverschreibungen einer Gebietskörperschaft territorial bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen mit Gewinnbeteiligung participating (profit, profit-sharing) bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen der öffentlichen Hand public securities, civil stocks (bonds, US), public-sector bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen eines Immobilienfonds real-estate bonds (US);
• Schuldverschreibungen mit Kapital- und Dividendengarantie guaranteed bonds (US);
• Schuldverschreibungen von Kapitalgesellschaften corporate bonds (US);
• Schuldverschreibungen von Kommunen municipal bonds (US);
• Schuldverschreibungen zweiten Ranges second debentures;
• Schuldverschreibungen mit hoher (variabler) Rendite high- (variable-) yield bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen des Staates government (state) bonds (US), public stocks, funds (Br.);
• Schuldverschreibungen in kleiner Stückelung small bonds (US);
• Schuldverschreibungen ohne Tilgungsverpflichtung perpetual bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen öffentlicher Versorgungseinrichtungen public-utility bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen mit gleich bleibender Verzinsung continued bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen mit Zinsakkumulation zerobonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen ohne Zinsgarantie debenture income bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen mit Zinsschein coupon bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen mit aufgeschobener Zinszahlung non-interest-bearing discount bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen ablösen to discharge debentures;
• Schuldverschreibungen ausgeben to float a bond issue, to put out (issue) bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen erneut ausgeben to reissue debentures;
• Schuldverschreibungen unter dem Nennwert ausgeben to issue bonds below par;
• Schuldverschreibungen ausstellen to [enter into] bond;
• mit Schuldverschreibungen belasten to bond;
• Schuldverschreibungen auf den Markt bringen to float bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen in den Verkehr bringen to issue debentures;
• Schuldverschreibungen einlösen to retire (pay off) bonds;
• Schuldverschreibungen an der Börse handeln (notieren) to trade bonds at the stock exchange;
• Schuldverschreibungen im Freiverkehr handeln to trade bonds over the counter (US);
• Schuldverschreibungen kündigen to call in (redeem) bonds;
• durch Schuldverschreibungen sichern to bond;
• Schuldverschreibungen in Aktien umwandeln to convert debentures into shares;
• Schuldverschreibungen im Depot verwahren to keep bonds in safe custoy;
• Schuldverschreibungen zurückkaufen to repurchase bonds (debentures).

Business german-english dictionary > Schuldverschreibungen
20 обязательство

сущ.

commitment;

liability;

obligation;

undertaking; юр. тж. engagement
- обязательство возместить убытки
- возлагать обязательство
- выполнять обязательство
- деликтное обязательство
- денежное обязательство
- долговое обязательство
- правовое обязательство
- правомерное обязательство
- противоправное обязательство
- страховое обязательство
- условное обязательство
обязательство в форме документа за печатью — deed of covenant

\обязательствоа по международному праву — commitments (obligations) under international law

\обязательствоа сторон по контракту — commitments (liabilities, obligations) of the parties under a contract

\обязательствоа, вытекающие из договоров — commitments (obligations) arising from treaties

\обязательствоа, подлежащие оплате по предъявлении — sight liabilities

обязательство, взятое без встречного удовлетворения — naked promise

брать (принимать) на себя обязательство — to assume (take upon oneself, undertake) a commitment (an obligation); bind (commit, pledge) oneself (to + inf); enter into a commitment (an engagement); incur (contract) a liability; undertake (to + inf)

взаимные \обязательствоа — mutual commitments (obligations)

гарантийное обязательство на возмещение убытков — bond of indemnity

добросовестное выполнение \обязательствоа — fulfilment in good faith of a commitment (of an obligation)

договорные \обязательствоа — contractual (treaty) commitments (obligations); commitments (obligations) under a contract

долгосрочные \обязательствоа — long-term liabilities

краткосрочные (текущие) \обязательствоа — current (floating, short-term) liabilities

налоговые \обязательствоа — tax liabilities

нарушать (не выполнять) обязательство — to default (on) one’s commitment (liability, obligation)

не связанный \обязательством — uncommitted; unengaged

невыполнение \обязательствоа — failure to comply with one’s commitment (obligation); impairment of one’s commitment (obligation)

освобождать от \обязательствоа — to discharge (free, release from) a commitment (a liability, an obligation)

освобождение от \обязательствоа — release from a commitment (from a liability, an obligation)

отказываться от \обязательствоа — to deny (evade, renounce) a commitment (a liability, an obligation)

связывать кого-л \обязательством — to bind smb by (lay, place smb under) a commitment (an obligation)

соблюдение договорных обязательств — adherence to (compliance with, observance of) contractual commitments (obligations)

создавать договорные \обязательствоа — to create contractual commitments (obligations)

Юридический русско-английский словарь > обязательство

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discharge — dis·charge 1 /dis chärj, dis ˌchärj/ vt 1: to release from an obligation: as a: to relieve of a duty under an instrument (as a contract or a negotiable instrument); also: to render (an instrument) no longer enforceable a formal instrument...may… … Law dictionary
discharge — (1) The action of releasing a lien or the document in which the creditor relinquishes a lien. Also known as a satisfaction, a release, a reconveyance, or an extinguishment. However, release tends to be used in connection with both real and… … Financial and business terms
discharge — To release; liberate; annul; unburden; disincumber; dismiss. To extinguish an obligation (e.g. a person s liability on an instrument); terminate employment of person; release, as from prison, confinement or military service. Discharge is a… … Black's law dictionary
discharge — To release; liberate; annul; unburden; disincumber; dismiss. To extinguish an obligation (e.g. a person s liability on an instrument); terminate employment of person; release, as from prison, confinement or military service. Discharge is a… … Black's law dictionary
The Vatican — The Vatican † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Vatican This subject will be treated under the following heads: I. Introduction; II. Architectural History of the Vatican Palace; III. Description of the Palace; IV. Description of the… … Catholic encyclopedia
discharge — [dis chärj′; ] also, & for n., usually [ dis′chärj΄] vt. discharged, discharging [ME dischargen < OFr descharger < VL * discarricare, to unload < L dis , from + carrus, wagon, CAR1] 1. to relieve of or release from something that burdens … English World dictionary
Overseas expansion of the United States — United States overseas expansion follows the expansion of U.S. frontiers on the North American continent (see Mexican American War, War of 1812, and Territorial acquisitions of the United States), in particular during the Age of Imperialism , the … Wikipedia
discharge of bankruptcy — The termination of bankruptcy proceedings, resulting in cancellation of the debtor s obligations. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary … Financial and business terms
Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations 1980 — The Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations 1980 (the Rome Convention ) is a measure in private international law or conflict of laws which aims to create at least a harmonised, if not a unified, choice of law system in… … Wikipedia
discharge — dis|charge1 [dısˈtʃa:dʒ US a:r ] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(send somebody away)¦ 2¦(gas/liquid/smoke etc)¦ 3¦(shoot)¦ 4¦(duty/responsibility/debt etc)¦ 5¦(electricity)¦ 6¦(a wound)¦ 7¦(goods/passengers)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin:… … Dictionary of contemporary English
Constitution of the United States — the fundamental or organic law of the U.S., framed in 1787 by the Constitutional Convention. It went into effect March 4, 1789. * * * Fundamental law of the U.S. federal system of government and a landmark document of the Western world. It is the … Universalium

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discharge the obligations of

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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discharge the obligations of

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